Skip to main content

Positive Airway Pressure for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
  • 1342 Accesses

Abstract

Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) therapy is the first-line and most effective treatment for obstructive sleep apnea in adults. This chapter reviews indications for PAP use and the differences between CPAP, APAP, and BPAP. The chapter explores common questions and problems that patients are likely to present with during PAP use.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Patil SP, Ayappa IA, Caples SM, Kimoff RJ, Patel SR, Harrod CG. Treatment of adult obstructive sleep apnea with positive airway pressure: an American Academy of clinical practice guideline. J Clin Sleep Med. 2019;15(2):335–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sullivan C, Issa F, Berthon-Jones M, et al. Reversal of obstructive sleep apnea by continuous positive airway pressure applied through the nares. Lancet. 1981;1:862–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. McArdle N, Devereux G, Heidarnejad H, et al. Long-term use of CPAP therapy for sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;159(4):1108–14.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kribbs NB, Pack AI, Kline LR, et al. Objective measurement of patterns of nasal CPAP use by patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993;147(4):887–95.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kushida A, Chediak RB, et al. Clinical guidelines for the manual titration of positive airway pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Sleep Med. 2008;4(2):157–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Rosen CL, Auckley D, Benca R, et al. A multisite randomized trial of portable sleep studies and positive airway pressure autotitration versus laboratory-based polysomnography for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: the HomePAP study. Sleep. 2012;35(6):757–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Schwartz Y, Wasserlauf J, Sahakian AV, Knight B. Inappropriate activation of pacemaker magnet response by CPAP masks. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2019;42(8):1158–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Paruthi, S. (2021). Positive Airway Pressure for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. In: Kim, K.B., Movahed, R., Malhotra, R.K., Stanley, J.J. (eds) Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54146-0_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54146-0_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-54145-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-54146-0

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics