Abstract
This chapter explores the possibilities for co-designing public space with local communities, starting from the experience that the POLIS Research Centre has built up over 20 years working in various neighbourhoods in the Barcelona Metropolitan Area. POLIS has developed its interdisciplinary public participation activity in the fields of urban design and public art within the framework of Urban Regeneration processes. It explores the implementation of creative strategies for citizen participation, that can be encompassed under the concept of urban governance, which we take to refer to the quality of participation necessary ‘to ensure that political, social and economic priorities are based on a broad consensus in society and that the voices of the excluded, poorest and most vulnerable are heard in decision-making’ (UNDP in Governance for Sustainable Development: Integrating Governance in the Post-2015 Development Framework, United Nations Development Programme, New York, 2014, 4).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arantes, O. (2002). Uma estratégia fatal. A cultura nas novas gestões urbanas. In Arantes, O., Vainer, C., & Maricato, E. (Eds.), A cidade do pensamento único.Desmanchando consensos. Petrópolis: Editora Vozes.
Arnstein, Sherry R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Planning Association 35, 216–224. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366908977225.
Avis, W.R. (2016). Urban Governance (Topic Guide). GSDRC, Birmingham: University of Birmingham.
Billimgham, J. (Ed.) (1994). Urban Design Source Book 1994. London: Urban Design Group.
Bohigas, Oriol. (1985). Reconstrucció de Barcelona. Barcelona: Edicions 62.
Borja, J., & Muxí, Z. (2001). L’espai públic: ciutat i ciutadanía. Barcelona: Diputació de Barcelona.
Bovaird, T. (2007). Beyond Engagement and Participation: User and Community Coproduction of Public Services. Public Administration Review 67, 846–860.
Boyle, D., & Harris, M. (2009). The Challenge of Co-production: How Equal Partnerships Between Professionals and the Public Are Crucial to Improving Public Services. Resource Document. NEF - NEFTA. https://media.nesta.org.uk/documents/the_challenge_of_co-production.pdf. Accessed 20 September 2019.
Capel, H. (1974). Agentes y estrategias en la producción del espacio urbano español. Revista de geografia [en línia] 8, 19–56. http://raco.cat/index.php/RevistaGeografia/article/view/45880/56672. Accessed 13 September 2016.
Capel, H. (2013). La Morfología de las Ciudades. Tomo III. Agentes Urbanos y Mercado Inmobiliario. Barcelona: Ediciones de Serbal.
Cuthbert, A. (2011). Urban Design and Spatial Political Economy. In Banerjee, T. & Loukaitou-Sideris, A. (Ed.), Companion to Urban Design (pp. 84–96). London: Routledge/New York: Taylor & Francis Group.
Esparza Lozano, D. (2017). Barcelona a ras de suelo. Barcelona: Edicions de la Universitat de Barcelona Comunicación Activa/ Ciudad.
European Comission. (2013). Integrated Sustainable Urban Development. https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/…/urban_en.pdf. Accessed 25 May 2019.
Gibson, T. (1979). People Power: Community and Work Groups in Action. Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Harvey, D. (2012). Rebel Cities: From the Right to the City to the Urban Revolution. London: Verso.
Hillier, B. (2007). Cities as Movement Economies. In Carmona, M. & Tiesdell, S. (Eds.), Urban Design Reader (pp. 245–262). London: Architectural Press.
IDHC. (2009). Declaració universal de drets humans emergents | declaración universal de derechos humanos emergentes I universal declaration of emerging human rights | declaration universelle des droits de’l homme émergents. Barcelona: Institut de Drets Humans de Catalunya. http://www.idhc.org. Accessed 15 May 2019.
Jacobs, J. (1961). The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House.
Kindon, S., Pain, R., & Kesby, M. (2007). Participatory Action Research Approaches and Methods: Connecting People, Participation and Place. London: Routledge.
Lefebvre, H. (1974). La production de l’espace, 4th edition, 2000. Paris: Anthropos.
Lynch, K. (1960). The Image of the City. Cambirdge (Mass): The Technology Press & Harvard University Press.
MacCallum, D., Moulaert, F., Hillier, J., & Vicari Haddock, S. (2009). Social Innovation and Territorial Development. Farnham/Burlington: Ashgate.
Madanipour, A. (2007). Designing the City of Reason. Foundations and Frameworks. London & New York: Routledge.
Moughtin, C., Cuesta, R., Sarris, C., & Signoretta, P. (1999). Urban Design. Methods and Techniques. Oxford: Architectural Press.
Muñoz, F. (2008). Urbanalización. Paisajes Comunes, Lugares Globales. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili.
Padilla, S. (2015). Producción de Espacio Público [X] Participación Ciudadana. El proyecto de espacio público resultado de procesos de participación ciudadana. Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona. http://tdx.cat/handle/10803/309288. Accessed 2 April 2019.
Prato, G.B. (2017). Rethinking the City as Urban Community: Views from South Europe. In Pardo, I. & Prato, G.B. (Ed.), The Palgrave Handbook of Urban Ethnography (pp. 53–69). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Remesar, A., & Pol, E. (2000). Civic Participation Workshops in Sant Adrià de Besòs: A Creative Methodology. In Butler, J. & Bennet, S. (Eds.), Locality, Regeneration & Diverscities (pp. 153–158). Bristol: Intellect.
Remesar, A., Salas, X., & Vidal, T. (2016). Urban Governance and Creative Participation in Public Space and Public Art. In Remesar, A. (Ed.), The Art of Urban Design in Urban Regeneration (pp. 112–156). Barcelona: Edicions de la Universitat de Barcelona.
Ricart, N. (2009). Cartografies de La Mina: Art, espai públic, participació ciutadana. Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona. http://www.tdx.cat/handle/10803/1549. Accessed 2 April 2019.
Salas, X. (2015). L’artista com a facilitador en els processos de participació ciutadana: el cas Baró de Viver a Barcelona. Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/308505. Accessed 2 April 2019.
Sorkin, M. (Ed.) (1992). Variations on a Theme Park: The New American City and the End of Public Space. Los Angeles: Hill and Wang/Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
Takano, G., & Tokeshi, J. (2007). Espacio Público en la ciudad popular: Reflexiones y experiencias desde el Sur. Lima: desco Centro de Estudios y Promoción del Desarollo.
UNDP. (2014). Governance for Sustainable Development: Integrating Governance in the Post-2015 Development Framework. New York: United Nations Development Programme.
United Nations. (1992). United Nations Rio Declaration (Principle 10). https://www.unenvironment.org/civil-society-engagement/partnerships/principle-10. Accessed 12 September 2019.
Valera, S., Vidal, T., & Carro, D. (2010). Perceived Insecurity in the Public Space: Personal, Social and Environmental Variables. Quality and Quantity 44, 303–314. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-008-9200-0.
Acknowledgements
Work developed within the framework of the projects AGAUR 2017 SGR 1125 (CRIT), HAR2017-88672-R (Public space, creative participation, civic memory) and agreement Neighbourhood-District of Sant Andreu-University. With thanks to the students of the Masters in Urban Design, Universitat de Barcelona, for their involvement in the project Urban Cohesion in Baró de Viver and Bon Pastor.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Remesar, A. (2021). Co-design of Public Spaces with Local Communities. In: Loeffler, E., Bovaird, T. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Co-Production of Public Services and Outcomes. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53705-0_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53705-0_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-53704-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-53705-0
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)