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Multibody Modelling of a UHBR Engine and Its Influence on the Dynamics of an Aircraft Wing

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Fundamentals of High Lift for Future Civil Aircraft

Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design ((NNFM,volume 145))

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Abstract

A multibody modelling in SIMPACK of an ultra high bypass ratio (UHBR) engine is presented in this article. In this context, a hybrid approach is used: all rotor components of the engine are created as finite element models in ANSYS Mechanical and are then transferred as model order reduced bodies into the multibody environment. It is thereby possible to account for flexibility and consequently for phenomena such as gyroscopic moments. Multibody simulations are conducted with the UHBR engine model attached to a flexible wing model. The angular momentum of the engine is varied in order to achieve a change of the gyroscopic moments and to assess their influence on the wing dynamics. In that regard, the results revealed a strong gyroscopic coupling between wing and UHBR engine. As a consequence, it can be stated that gyroscopics should not be neglected in the design process of an aircraft.

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Acknowledgments

Financial support for this study was provided by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) in the framework of the Collaborative Research Center 880. The authors would like to thank Thomas Stephan Müller for contributing a lot of groundwork to these studies as well as Dr. Oliver Hach, Dr. Stefan Waitz and Jürgen Arnold for their support.

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Correspondence to Martin Schmalz .

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Schmalz, M., Hennings, H. (2021). Multibody Modelling of a UHBR Engine and Its Influence on the Dynamics of an Aircraft Wing. In: Radespiel, R., Semaan, R. (eds) Fundamentals of High Lift for Future Civil Aircraft. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, vol 145. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52429-6_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52429-6_22

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-52428-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-52429-6

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