Abstract
This chapter deals with applications of the input selection strategies introduced in Chapter 15. First, a static process whose characteristics are well-known is studied. Some variables influence the output in a linear way, others in nonlinear ways. The sophisticated local model network-based input selection strategy successfully assigned the linear variable to the consequent space only, while the nonlinear variables are assigned to the premise space as well. This is in perfect alignment with the best-case scenario. This theoretically optimal result was achieved based on the information in the data only. Second, the efficiencies of two fans were modeled by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) – an axial and a radial fan. With local model networks metamodels were built approximating the CFD simulation results. Input selection could automatically discover the inputs considered most relevant by experts. They were selected as the most important ones by the subset selection procedure. Finally, a dynamic process HVAC process has been modeled as a basis for predictive control design. Here the input selection automatically discovered not only the relevant physical inputs but also the orders and dead times. This corresponds to an extremely high-dimensional input selection problem since 6 physical inputs/outputs with a time delay between 1 and 10 acted as potential input variables for the premises and consequents of the local model network.
The substantial contribution by Dr. Julian Belz for writing this chapter is gratefully acknowledged and appreciated.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bamberger, K.: Aerodynamic Optimization of Low-Pressure Axial Fans. Ph.D. thesis, University of Siegen (2015)
Bamberger, K., Belz, J., Carolus, T., Nelles, O.: Aerodynamic optimization of centrifugal fans using CFD-trained meta-models. In: 16th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery (ISROMAC), Hawaii, USA (2016)
Bänfer, O., Nelles, O., Kainz, J., Beer, J.: Local model networks – the prospective method for modeling in electronic control units? ATZelektronik 3(6), 36–39 (2008)
Bänfer, O., Nelles, O., Kainz, J., Beer, J.: Local model networks with modified parabolic membership functions. In: IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence (AICI), pp. 179–183, Shanghai, China (2009)
Belz, J., Bamberger, K., Nelles, O.: Order of experimentation for metamodeling tasks. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 4843–4849, Vancouver, Canada (2016)
Belz, J., Bamberger, K., Nelles, O., Carolus, T.: Goal-oriented active learning with local model networks. Int. J. Comput. Methods Exp. Measur. 6(4), 785–796 (2018)
Bleier, F.P.: Fan Handbook: Selection, Application, and Design. McGraw-Hill, New York (1998)
Bommes, L., Fricke, J., Grundmann, R.: Ventilatoren. Vulkan Verlag, Essen (2003)
Carolus, T.: Ventilatoren. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag (2013)
Cordier, O.: Ähnlichkeitsbedingungen für Strömungsmaschinen. Brennstoff-Wärme-Kraft (BWK) 5(10), 337–340 (1953)
Engel, C.: Untersuchung der Laufradströmung in einem Radialventilator mittels Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). Ph.D. thesis, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften, Maschinenbau und Verfahrenstechnik, Institut für Energie-und Umweltverfahrenstechnik (2007)
Hartmann, B., Ebert, T., Nelles, O.: Model-based design of experiments based on local model networks for nonlinear processes with low noise levels. In: American Control Conference (ACC), pp. 5306–5311, 29 2011–July 1 2011 (2011)
Heywood, J.B.: Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals. McGraw-Hill, Inc. (1988)
Munson, B.R., Young, D.F., Okiishi, T.H.: Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics. New York (1990)
Rehrl, J., Schwingshackl, D., Horn, M.: A modeling approach for HVAC systems based on the LoLiMoT algorithm. In: 19th IFAC World Congress, pp. 10862–10868 (2014)
Schwingshackl, D., Rehrl, J., Horn, M.: Model predictive control of a HVAC system based on the LoLiMoT algorithm. In: European Control Conference (ECC), pp. 4328–4333 (2013)
Schwingshackl, D., Rehrl, J., Horn, M.: LoLiMoT based MPC for air handling units in HVAC Systems. Build. Environ. 96, 250–259 (2016)
Sobol’, I.M.: On the distribution of points in a cube and the approximate evaluation of integrals. USSR Comput. Math. Math. Phys. 7(4), 86–112 (1967)
Willinger, R.: Das CORDIER-Diagramm für Strömungsarbeitsmaschinen: Eine theoretische Begründung mittels Stufenkennlinien. In: VDI-Berichte, number 2112, pp. 17–28 (2010)
Willinger, R.: Theoretical Interpretation of the CORDIER-Lines for Squirrel-Cage and Cross-Flow Fans. In: Proceedings of the ASME TurboExpo, pp. 675–684, Copenhagen, Denmark (2012)
Willinger, R., Köhler, M.: Influence of Blade Loading Criteria and Design Limits on the Cordier-Line for Axial Flow Fans. In: Proceedings of the ASME TurboExpo, Düsseldorf, Germany (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Nelles, O. (2020). Input Selection Applications. In: Nonlinear System Identification. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47439-3_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47439-3_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-47438-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-47439-3
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)