Abstract
Contraceptive implants are a highly effective form of progestin-only contraception. The implant(s) are placed subdermally, are effective for several years, and their contraceptive effects are rapidly reversible. There are few medical contraindications to contraceptive implants; women with a history of a blood clot, women who are breastfeeding, adolescents, and women with obesity are all candidates to use contraceptive implants. The implant is placed in the upper arm by a clinician who has completed a company-mandated training program. Women may experience menstrual bleeding changes with the implant. These symptoms can be managed medically if a woman finds them bothersome. Clinicians should discuss the contraceptive implant when counseling women about contraceptive options.
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Video 7.1, Part 1
Removal of a deeply inserted etonogestrel implant with a modified vasectomy clamp. After making a skin incision over the implant, the straight hemostat clamp is used to divide the subcutaneous tissue until the level of the implant, as determined by the preprocedure ultrasound study. The modified vasectomy clamp grasps around the implant and brings it to the skin surface. A scalpel is used to clear any overlying fibrotic tissue to free the implant for removal. (Video author: Melissa J. Chen, MD, MPH. Videographer: Courtney Overstreet. Participants: Mitchell D. Creinin, MD, and Melissa J. Chen, MD, MPH. Video courtesy of Melissa J. Chen, MD, MPH. Orginally publication: Chen and Creinin [76]. Used with permission) (PNG 1396Â kb)
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French, V. (2020). Implantable Contraception. In: Shoupe, D. (eds) The Handbook of Contraception. Current Clinical Practice. Humana, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46391-5_7
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