Abstract
To start at the beginning, as with many stories in mathematics, we go back to ancient Greece, and the “Greek miracle.” There were several Greek miracles, modern features that appeared as from nowhere. They may be related. There was the appearance of democracy, in Athens, around 500 BC. Around the same time philosophy emerged, reasoning by evidence and logical deduction about the great questions: what is our world made of, how and why does it change, how should we live? And mathematics that was formal and deductive.
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References
Lazare Carnot, Géométrie de Position, Paris: Duprat, An XI, 1803.
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Reviel Netz, The Shaping of Deduction in Greek Mathematics: A Study in Cognitive History, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
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Baltus, C. (2020). The Geometry of Euclid’s Elements . In: Collineations and Conic Sections. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46287-1_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46287-1_3
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