Abstract
Phobia is a type of anxiety disorder defined by a persistent and excessive fear of an object or situation. Currently, exposition treatment is the most practiced method to treat phobias, although it comes with limitations. We can reduce these limitations by combining Augmented Reality techniques with the exposition treatment. Its benefits are a decrease in costs, versatility of the process and full control of the procedure by the therapist. As shown in multiple research, Augmented Reality has obtained interesting results in the treatment of psychological disorders serving as a foundation for the development of this project. The recent technological advances in the field also allowed for an easier access to Augmented Reality which is accessible to use even in old smartphones. Our goal is to develop an artefact using WebAR in conjunction with psychologists who treat phobic patients, to create a program to support the treatment of phobias with a gradual exposition system of the phobia. Their help will be essential to understand the most important requirements needed for the program. We believe this system has the potential to improve the treatment of phobias serving as an extension to the current methods by providing comfort and efficiency.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
American Psychiatric Association, et al.: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5R©). American Psychiatric Publishing, Arlington (2013)
Azuma, R.T.: A survey of augmented reality. Presence: Teleoper. Virtual Environ. 6(4), 355–385 (1997)
Barlow, D.H., Farchione, T.J., Sauer-Zavala, S., Latin, H.M., Ellard, K.K., Bullis, J.R., Bentley, K.H., Boettcher, H.T., Cassiello-Robbins, C.: Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders: Therapist Guide. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2017)
Barlow, D.H., Raffa, S.D., Cohen, E.M.: Psychosocial treatments for panic disorders, phobias, and generalized anxiety disorder. In: A Guide to Treatments that Work, vol. 2, pp. 301–336 (2002)
Beck, A.T., Emery, G., Greenberg, R.L.: Anxiety Disorders and Phobias: A Cognitive Perspective. Basic Books, New York (2005)
Juan, M.C., Alcaniz, M., Monserrat, C., Botella, C., Banos, R.M., Guerrero, B.: Using augmented reality to treat phobias. IEEE Comput. Graph. Appl. 25(6), 31–37 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/MCG.2005.143
Lázaro, V.D.O., Cardoso, A., Nakamoto, P.T., Lamounier Jr., E.A., Lopes, E.J.: Sistema para auxiliar o tratamento de Aracnofobia usando Realidade Aumentada- usabilidade centrada no terapeuta. Anais do Comput. Beach, 268–277 (2013)
Marks, I.M.: Fears and Phobias. Academic Press, New York (1969)
Medeiros, D., Silva, W., Lamounier Jr., E., Souza Ribeiro, M.W.: Realidade virtual não-imersiva como tecnologia de apoio no desenvolvimento de protótipos para reconstituição de ambientes históricos para auxílio ao ensino. In: V Workshop de Realidade Virtual e Aumentada–WRVA, vol. 21 (2008)
Sánchez, L.B., Africano, N.D., García, D.R., Gualdrón, A.S., Gantiva, C.: Realidad virtual como tratamiento para la fobia específica a las arãnas: una revisíon sistemática. Psychología: Avances de la Disciplina 13(1), 101–109 (2019)
Von Alan, R.H., March, S.T., Park, J., Ram, S.: Design science in information systems research. MIS Q. 28(1), 75–105 (2004)
Wauke, A.P.T., Costa, R., de Carvalho, L.A.V.: Vesup: O uso de ambientes virtuais no tratamento de fobias urbanas. In: IX Congresso Brasileiro de Informática em Saúde, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brasil (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Boas, R.V., Lima, L., Zanini, G., Henriques, P.R. (2020). Artefact of Augmented Reality to Support the Treatment of Specific Phobias. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Reis, L., Costanzo, S., Orovic, I., Moreira, F. (eds) Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1160. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45691-7_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45691-7_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-45690-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-45691-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)