Abstract
Since no classic noir ever portrayed a time period other than the time in which they were produced, Nostalgia Noir carries extra post-classical weight. Nostalgia Noir recreates a preceding movement, most commonly the classic noir era. Chinatown (Roman Polanski 1974) single-handedly created and dominates this group. In it we see a film set in 1937, but focused on the time of its release. Similarly, L.A. Confidential (Curtis Hanson 1997) recreates the 1950s as a response to the 1990s. The Nice Guys (Shane Black 2016) represents a growing interest in the 1970s—a first wave of Nostalgia Noir recreating an earlier movement of neo-noir. Nostalgia Noir acts as a consideration of the noir past, reflecting the darker aspects of our collective memories.
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Appendix
Appendix
Nostalgia Noir Film List
Note: Set in the period of classic noir (late-thirties to 1960), unless otherwise noted. If based on a novel, titles are the same unless noted.
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Badlands (1973), d. Terrence Malick
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Chinatown (1974), d. Roman Polanski
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Thieves Like Us (1974), d. Robert Altman (Also Remake Noir)
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Farewell, My Lovely (1975), d. Dick Richards (Raymond Chandler adaptation, also Remake Noir)
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The Brink’s Job (1978), d. William Friedkin
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True Confessions (1981), d. Ulu Grosbard
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The Postman Always Rings Twice (1981), d. Bob Rafelson (James M. Cain adaptation)
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Philip Marlowe, Private Eye (1982 and 1986), HBO TV series
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Dead Men Don’t Wear Plaid (1982), d. Carl Reiner (parody using clips from classic noir films)
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Hammett (1982), d. Wim Wenders
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Poodle Springs (1998), d. Bob Rafelson (Chandler adaptation)
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Crime Story (1986–1988), TV series, Chuck Adamson and Gustave Reininger, creators, Michael Mann, producer (set in the early 1960s)
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Private Eye (1987–1988) TV series, Anthony Yerkovich, creator
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The Two Jakes (1990), d. Jack Nicholson
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Miller’s Crossing (1990), d. Joel Coen
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The Hot Spot (1990), d. Dennis Hopper (adaptation of Charles Williams’ Hell Hath No Fury [1953])
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A Rage in Harlem (1991), d. Bill Duke (Chester Himes adaptation)
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Barton Fink (1991), d. Joel Coen
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Devil in the Blue Dress (1995), d. Carl Franklin (Walter Mosley adaptation)
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The Last Man Standing (1996), d. Walter Hill (adaptation of Kurosawa’s Yojimbo)
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L.A. Confidential (1997), d. Curtis Hanson (James Ellroy adaptation)
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This World, Then the Fireworks (1997), d. Michael Oblowitz (Jim Thompson short story adaptation)
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The Man Who Wasn’t There (2001), d. Joel Coen
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L.A. Confidential (2003) TV pilot
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Black Dahlia (2006), d. Brian De Palma (James Ellroy adaptation)
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Hollywoodland (2006), d. Allen Coulter
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Mulholland Falls (2006), d. Lee Tamahori
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Lonely Hearts (2006), d. Todd Robinson
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The Killer Inside Me (2010), d. Michael Winterbottom
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Gangster Squad (2013), d. Ruben Fleischer
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Mob City (2013), TV mini-series, Frank Darabont, creator
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Inherent Vice (2014), d. Paul Thomas Anderson (set in the 1970s)
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Public Morals (2015), TV mini-series, Edward Burns, creator/director (set in the early 1960s)
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The Nice Guys (2016), d. Shane Black (set in the 1970s)
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Free Fire (2016), d. Ben Wheatley (set in the 1970s)
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Live By Night (2016), d. Ben Affleck
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I Am the Night (2019), TV mini-series, Sam Sheridan, creator
Nostalgia Gangster Films (Not Neo-noir, as They Belong to Another Established Genre—the Gangster Film)
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Dillinger (1973), d. John Milius
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The Untouchables (1987), d. Brian De Palma
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Bugsy (1991), d. Warren Beatty
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Hoodlum (1997), d. Bill Duke
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Road to Perdition (2002), d. Sam Mendes
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American Gangster (2007), d. Ridley Scott
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Public Enemies (2009), d. Michael Mann
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Arnett, R. (2020). Nostalgia Noir. In: Neo-Noir as Post-Classical Hollywood Cinema. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43668-1_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43668-1_7
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