Skip to main content

Disease Severity Diagnosis for Rice Using Fuzzy Verdict Method

  • Chapter
New Trends in Computational Vision and Bio-inspired Computing

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is susceptible to a number of diseases. Among them, sheath rot disease which is caused by Sarocladium oryzae (Gums & Hawks.) is the most devastating diseases and major challenge to rice cultivation. Use of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) for biocontrol viz.,Pseudomonas fluorescents is an another disease management approach as it is the growth promotion and reduces disease in crops. Fuzzy Expert System with the algorithm Fuzzy Verdict Method is used to find the disease severity of rice. The Fuzzy expert system has three phases; they are fuzzification which is followed by Fuzzy Verdict Method and defuzzification phase. The fuzzification phase helps to change the crisp value into fuzzy value. The proposed algorithm helps to diagnosis the disease severity of rice crop with the input parameter Number of discoloured grains/panicle, Number of chaffy grains/panicle, Lesion Number/tiller, Lesion size (mm)-Length& width and Number of panicles infected/tiller, becomes simpler for farmers and scientist. Algorithm uses triangular membership function with mamdani’s interface. The fuzzy values are changed into crisp values using defuzzification phase. The algorithm was tested using Fuzzy tool box in MATLAB to diagnosis the disease severity of rice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Srinivasachary, Shailaja, H., Girishkumar, K., Shashidhar, H.E. and Vaishali, M.G: Identification of quantitative trait loci associated with sheath rot resistance (Sarocladium oryzae) and panicle exsertion in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Current Sci., 82:133-135 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Nandakumar R, Babu S, Viswanathan R, Sheela J, Raguchander, T. and Samiyappan, R.: A new bio-formulation containing plant growth promoting rhizobacterial mixture for the management of sheath blight and enhanced grain yield in rice BioControl 46:493-510 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bharathi, R., Vivekananthan, R., Harish, S., Ramanathan, A. and Samiyappan, R.: Rhizobacteria-based bio-formulations for the management of fruit rot infection in chillies. Crop Protect., 23: 835-843, (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Thilagavathi R, Saravanakumar D, Ragupathi N and Samiyappan R: A combination of biocontrol agents improves the management of dry root rot (Macrophomina phaseolina) in Green gram Phytopathol Mediterr 46:157-167, (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brar DS and Khush GS: Transferring genes from wild species into rice, in Quantitative Genetics, Genomics and Plant Breeding, ed. by Kang MS. CABI Oxford UK. 1–41, (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Maria Wenisch S., Uma G.V. and Ramachandran A.: Fuzzy Inference System for an Integrated Knowledge Management System International Journal of Computer Applications. 10(1):6-10, (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Shikhar Kr. Sarma, Robindro Singh Kh. and Abhijeet Singh: An Expert System for di agnosis of diseases in Rice Plant International Journal of Artificial Intelligence. 1(1):26-31, (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mousavi Rad S.J., Akhlaghian Tab F. and Mollazade K.: Design of an Expert System for Rice Kernel Identification using Optimal Morphological Features and Back Propagation Neural Network International Journal of Applied Information Systems. 3(2):33-37, (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Philomine Roseline, Clarence J. M Tauro and Ganesan N.: Design and Development of Fuzzy Expert System for Integrated Disease Management in Finger Millets International Journal of Computer Applications. 56(1):31-36, (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Kalpana and A. V Senthilkumar: Fuzzy Expert System for Diabetes using Fuzzy Verdict Mechanism International Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications. 03(02):1128-1134, (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Karthiba L, Saveetha K, Suresh S, Raguchander T, Saravanakumar D and Samiyappan: R PGPR and entomopathogenic fungus bioformulation for the synchronous management of leaffolder pest and sheath blight disease of rice. Pest Manag Sci. 66: 555–564, (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  12. A.V Senthilkumar and M.Kalpana: Diagnosis of Diabetes using Intensified Fuzzy Ver dict Verlag Mechanism, A. Abd Manaf et al. (Eds.): ICIEIS 2011, (Part III, CCIS 253)(Springer-Berlin Heidelberg,). 123–135, (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  13. William Siler and James Buckley: “Fuzzy Expert System and Fuzzy Reasoning” Wiley & Sons, Inc. 40, 49-50, 60-62, (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Arazi Idrus, Muhd fadhil Nuruddin, M. arif Rohman,: Development of project cost contingency estimation model using risk analysis and fuzzy expert system, Expert System with applications 38:1501-1508, (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  15. L. A. Zadeh: Toward human level machine intelligence—Is it achievable? The need for a paradigm shift IEEE Comput. Intell. Mag. 3(3): 11–22, (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Margaliot: Biomimicry and fuzzy modeling: A match made in heaven IEEE Comput. Intell. Mag 3(3): 38–48, (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. C. S. Lee and M. H. Wang: Ontology-based intelligent healthcare agent and its application to respiratory waveform recognition Expert Syst. Appl. 33(3):606–619, (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kalpana, M., Karthiba, L., Senthil Kumar, A.V. (2020). Disease Severity Diagnosis for Rice Using Fuzzy Verdict Method. In: Smys, S., Iliyasu, A.M., Bestak, R., Shi, F. (eds) New Trends in Computational Vision and Bio-inspired Computing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41862-5_105

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics