Skip to main content

Changes in Postures of Male Drivers Caused by Long-Time Driving

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health II

Abstract

Professional drivers spend the majority of the working time steering a vehicle in a prolonged static posture. Therefore, pain in a particular region of the can appear and lead to musculoskeletal disorders. This study investigates the range of adopted driving angles after long-time driving. Driving postures were analyzed in a laboratory using software to establish three-dimensional angles performed by the driver. Parametric (Paired Sample) and nonparametric (Wilcoxon) tests were implemented to determine if there is any statistically significant difference among joint angles during initial recording (from zero to the 5th min), 40th, 80th, and 120th min. Upper libs generated the most substantial change in adopted angles taking into account the 5th and 120th min. Comparing postures with another study it could be seen that the range of motion is more extensive in this study. The reason could be the participants’ stature or lack of adjustment possibilities due to the interior dimensions of the driving simulator.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Serrano-Fernández, M.-J., Boada-Grau, J., Robert-Sentís, L., Vigil-Colet, A.: Predictive variables for musculoskeletal problems in professional drivers. J. Transp. Heal. 14, 100576 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Peng, J., Wang, X., Denninger, L.: Effects of anthropometric variables and seat height on automobile drivers’ preferred posture with the presence of the clutch. Hum. Factors 60, 172–190 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Peng, J., Wang, X., Denninger, L.: Ranges of the least uncomfortable joint angles for assessing automotive driving posture. Appl. Ergon. 61, 12–21 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2016.12.021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Porter, J.M., Gyi, D.E.: Exploring the Optimum Posture for Driver Comfort. Inderscience (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hanson, L., Sperling, L., Akselsson, R.: Preferred car driving posture using 3-D information. Int. J. Veh. Des. 42, 154–169 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kyung, G., Nussbaum, M.A.: Specifying comfortable driving postures for ergonomic design and evaluation of the driver workspace using digital human models. Ergonomics 52, 939–953 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Schmidt, S., Amereller, M., Franz, M., Kaiser, R., Schwirtz, A.: A literature review on optimum and preferred joint angles in automotive sitting posture. Appl. Ergon. 45, 247–260 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. LeitĂŁo, J.M., Moreira, A., Santos, J.A., Sousa, A.A., Ferreira, F.N.: Evaluation of driving education methods in a driving simulator. Comput. Graph. Vis, Educ (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  9. SAE J1100: Motor vehicle dimensions. Soc. Automot. Eng. Warrendale, USA, Stand. (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Anshel, J.: Visual Ergonomics Handbook. Chapter 1. Editor (s): Jeffrey Anshel, Corporate Vision Consulting, Encinitas (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jeong, Y., Park, W.: Differences between obese and non-obese drivers in preferred vehicle interior components setting and driving posture. Ergonomics 60, 731–742 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2016.1211322

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Barkla, D.M.: Chair angles, duration of sitting, and comfort ratings. Ergonomics 7, 297–304 (1964)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Park, S.J., Kim, C.-B., Kim, C.J., Lee, J.W.: Comfortable driving postures for Koreans. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 26, 489–497 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Vogt, C., Mergl, C., Bubb, H.: Interior layout design of passenger vehicles with RAMSIS. Hum. Factors Ergon. Manuf. Serv. Ind. 15, 197–212 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marko Cvetkovic .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Cvetkovic, M., Soares, D., Fonseca, P., Ferreira, S., Baptista, J.S. (2020). Changes in Postures of Male Drivers Caused by Long-Time Driving. In: Arezes, P., et al. Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health II. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 277. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41486-3_53

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41486-3_53

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-41485-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-41486-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics