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A Review on the Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for the Recognition of Activities of Daily Living Using Sensors in Mobile Devices

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Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1132))

Abstract

Smart environments and mobile devices are two technologies that when combined may allow the recognition of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and its environments. This paper focuses on the literature review of the existing machine learning methods for the recognition of ADL and its environments, by means of comparison jointly with a proposal of a novel taxonomy in this context. The sensors used for this purpose depends on the nature of the system and the ADL to recognize. The available in the mobile devices are mainly motion, magnetic and location sensors, but the sensors available in the smart environments may have different types. Data acquired from several sensors can be used for the identification of ADL, where the motion, magnetic and location sensors handle the recognition of activities with movement, and the acoustic sensors handle the recognition of activities related with the environment.

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Acknowledgments

This work is funded by FCT/MCTES through national funds and when applicable co-funded EU funds under the project UIDB/EEA/50008/2020 (Este trabalho é financiado pela FCT/MCTES através de fundos nacionais e quando aplicável cofinanciado por fundos comunitários no âmbito do projeto UIDB/EEA/50008/2020). This article/publication is based on work from COST Action IC1303 - AAPELE - Architectures, Algorithms and Protocols for Enhanced Living Environments and COST Action CA16226 - SHELD-ON - Indoor living space improvement: Smart Habitat for the Elderly, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology). More information in www.cost.eu.

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Pires, I.M. et al. (2020). A Review on the Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for the Recognition of Activities of Daily Living Using Sensors in Mobile Devices. In: Singh, P., Bhargava, B., Paprzycki, M., Kaushal, N., Hong, WC. (eds) Handbook of Wireless Sensor Networks: Issues and Challenges in Current Scenario's. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1132. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40305-8_33

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