Skip to main content

Program-Oriented Logics of Renominative Level with Extended Renomination and Equality

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Information and Communication Technologies in Education, Research, and Industrial Applications (ICTERI 2019)

Abstract

The formalism of program logics is the main instrument for software verification. Such logics are based on formal program models and reflect main program properties. Among various program logics, Floyd-Hoare logic and its variants take a special place because of its naturalness and simplicity. But such logics are oriented on total pre- and post-conditions, and in the case of partial conditions they become unsound. Different methods to overcome this problem were proposed in our previous works. One of the methods involves extension of program algebras with the composition of predicate complement. This permits to modify rules of the logic making them sound. Such modification requires introduction of undefinedness conditions into logic rules. To work with such conditions, an underlying predicate logic should become more expressive. In this paper we continue our research of such logics. We investigate a special program-oriented predicate logic called logic of renominative (quantifier-free) level with the composition of predicate complement, extended renomination, and equality predicate. This logic is a constituent part of the program logic. We introduce a special consequence relation for this logic, construct a sequent calculus, and prove its soundness and completeness.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Abramsky, S., Gabbay, D., Maibaum, T. (eds.): Handbook of Logic in Computer Science, vol. 1–5. Oxford University Press, (19932000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hoare, C.: An axiomatic basis for computer programming. Commun. ACM 12(10), 576–580 (1969)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Apt, K.: Ten years of Hoare’s logic: a survey - part I. ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst. 3(4), 431–483 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Blass, A., Gurevich, Y.: The underlying logic of Hoare logic, Current Trends in Theoretical Computer Science. In: Entering the 21st Century, World Scientific, pp. 409–436 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kryvolap, A., Nikitchenko, M., Schreiner, W.: Extending Floyd-Hoare logic for partial pre- and postconditions. In: Ermolayev, V., Mayr, H.C., Nikitchenko, M., Spivakovsky, A., Zholtkevych, G. (eds.) ICTERI 2013. CCIS, vol. 412, pp. 355–378. Springer, Cham (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03998-5_18

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Ivanov, I., Nikitchenko, M.: Inference rules for the partial Floyd-Hoare logic based on composition of predicate complement. In: Ermolayev, V., Suárez-Figueroa, M.C., Yakovyna, V., Mayr, H.C., Nikitchenko, M., Spivakovsky, A. (eds.) ICTERI 2018. CCIS, vol. 1007, pp. 71–88. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13929-2_4

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, O., Shkilniak S.: Program logics based on algebras with the composition of predicate complement. In: 9th International Conference on Advanced Computer Information Technologies (ACIT), Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic, pp. 285–288 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, S.: Mathematical Logic and Theory of Algorithms. VPC Кyivskyi Universytet, Кyiv (2008). in Ukrainian

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, S.: Applied Logic. VPC Кyivskyi Universytet, in Ukrainian, Кyiv (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, O., Shkilniak, S.: Pure first-order logics of quasiary predicates. Prob. Program. 2–3, 73–86 (2016). in Ukrainian

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, S.: Algebras and logics of partial quasiary predicates. Algebra Discrete Math. 23(2), 263–278 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Shkilniak, O.: Relations of logical consequence of logics of partial predicates with composition of predicate complement. Prob. Program. 3, 11–27 (2019). in Ukrainian

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nikitchenko, N.S.: A composition-nominative approach to program semantics. Technical report, IT-TR 1998–020, Technical University of Denmark (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nikitchenko, M., Tymofieiev, V.: Satisfiability in Composition-Nominative Logics. Open Computer Science (former Central European Journal of Computer Science) 2(3), 194–213 (2012)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Nikitchenko, M., Ivanov, I., Korniłowicz, A., Kryvolap, A.: Extended Floyd-Hoare logic over relational nominative data. In: Bassiliades, N., Ermolayev, V., Fill, H.-G., Yakovyna, V., Mayr, H.C., Nikitchenko, M., Zholtkevych, G., Spivakovsky, A. (eds.) ICTERI 2017. CCIS, vol. 826, pp. 41–64. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76168-8_3

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Nikitchenko, M., Ivanov, I., Skobelev, V.: Proving properties of programs on hierarchical nominative data. Comput. Sci. J. Moldova 24(3(72)), 371–398 (2016)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Kleene, S.: Introductions to Metamathematics. Amsterdam (North-Holland), New York - Toronto (Van Nostrand) (1952)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Korniłowicz, A., Ivanov, I., Nikitchenko, M.: Kleene algebra of partial predicates. Formalized Math. 26, 11–20 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Gallier, J.: Logic for Computer Science: Foundations of Automatic Theorem Proving, 2nd edn. Dover, New York (2015)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Hintikka, J.: Modality and quantification. In: Models for Modalities. Synthese Library (Monographs on Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, Philosophy of Science, Sociology of Science and of Knowledge, and on the Mathematical Methods of Social and Behavioral Sciences), vol. 23, pp. 57–70. Springer, Dordrecht (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1711-4_4

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Kornilowicz, A., Kryvolap, A., Nikitchenko, M., Ivanov, I.: Formalization of the nominative algorithmic algebra in Mizar. In: Świątek, J., Borzemski, L., Wilimowska, Z. (eds.) ISAT 2017, AISC, vol. 656, pp. 176–186. Springer, Cham (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, O., Shkilniak, S., Mamedov, T.: Completeness of the First-Order logic of partial quasiary predicates with the complement composition. Comput. Sci. J. Moldova 27(2(80)), 162–187 (2019)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mykola Nikitchenko .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Nikitchenko, M., Shkilniak, O., Shkilniak, S. (2020). Program-Oriented Logics of Renominative Level with Extended Renomination and Equality. In: Ermolayev, V., Mallet, F., Yakovyna, V., Mayr, H., Spivakovsky, A. (eds) Information and Communication Technologies in Education, Research, and Industrial Applications. ICTERI 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1175. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39459-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39459-2_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-39458-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-39459-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics