Abstract
Norway is one of the best countries in the world when it comes to gender equality, ranking in second place only behind Iceland in the 2018 Global Gender Gap Report. The film industry, however, is and has always been dominated by men, and change in this field has been quite slow—at least until the last decade. Operating in a small country, with 5.3 million inhabitants in 2019, the industry is dependent on public funding, and it is through public policies and measures that initiatives towards gender equality have been implemented. In this chapter, I will try to shed some light on the development of gender equality within the Norwegian film industry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berentsen, A., & Sørensen, S. (2006). Tallenes tale: den offentlige pengestrømmen i norsk film i et kjønnsperspektiv. Kulturmeglerne.
Bjerkeland, I., & Servoll, J. K. (2016). Hovedkarakterer i norsk kinofilm i perioden 2011–2015 i et kjønnsperspektiv. Norsk skuespillerforbund: En kvantitativ undersøkelse.
Bransjerådet. (2010). Ta alle talentene i bruk! Retrieved from https://www.regjeringen.no/globalassets/upload/kkd/medier/bransjeradet_rapport.pdf.
DeFore, J. (2012). All That Matters Is Past: Toronto Review. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved from https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/all-that-matters-is-past-toronto-review-368743.
Filmweb. (2017a). Den norske filmhøsten 2017. Retrieved from https://www.filmweb.no/filmnytt/article1329102.ece.
Filmweb. (2017b). Den norske filmvåren 2017. Retrieved from https://www.filmweb.no/filmnytt/article1304117.ece.
Fuuse. (2019). About Fuuse. Retrieved from http://fuuse.net/about-fuuse/.
Grande, T. S. (2019). Slipp filmjubelen løs, AP! Dagsavisen. Retrieved from https://www.dagsavisen.no/nyemeninger/slipp-filmjubelen-l%C3%B8s-ap-1.1257490.
Grindem, K. (2018). Vil kvotere inn kvinner i norsk film. Dagbladet. Retrieved from https://www.dagbladet.no/kultur/vil-kvotere-kvinner-inn-i-norsk-film—blir-ikke-bedre-filmer-av-dette/69681113.
Hanche, Øyvind. (n.d.). AlfhildHovdan. Retrieved April 8, 2019, from http://www.nordicwomeninfilm.com/person/alfhild-hovdan/.
Holtar, Ingrid. (n.d.). Nicole Macé. Retrieved April 8, 2019, from http://www.nordicwomeninfilm.com/person/nicole-mace/.
Iversen, G. (2011). Norsk filmhistorie. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget.
Kvalvik, Bent. (n.d.). Solvejg Eriksen. Retrieved April 8, 2019, from http://www.nordicwomeninfilm.com/person/solvejg-eriksen/.
Lian, V. (2015). Ta det som en mann, frue! Emilia Press AS.
Lian, V. (2017). 1990-tallet: de kvinnelige filmskapernes tiår? Retrieved from http://www.nordicwomeninfilm.com/1990-tallet-de-kvinnelige-regissorenes-tiar/?lang=no&fbclid=IwAR07Br0ytS3fwOlsjoM8a-pVpUcMCiulMNjCzKktNy_UdedjycAcwBPeP3A.
NFI. (2016a). Kjønnsbalansen i norsk film. Retrieved from https://www.nfi.no/statistikk/statistikk-analyse-og-rapporter/_/attachment/download/f010042b-a281-45c4-a691-b34f033b2067:1af6cd74592428be11143185717c1567a7f96747/Kj%C3%B8nnsbalansen%20i%20norsk%20film.pdf.
NFI. (2016b). Likestilling på filmområdet. Retrieved from http://minside.nfi.no/92185/rapport-om-likestilling-p%C3%A5-filmomr%C3%A5det.
NFI. (2017a). Handlingsplan for bedre kjønnsbalanse 2016–2020. Retrieved from https://www.nfi.no/aktuelt/2017/nfis-handlingsplan-for-bedre-kjonnsbalanse.
NFI. (2017b). Kvinneandel i utviklings- og produksjonstilskudd. Retrieved from https://www.nfi.no/statistikk/rapporter/kvinneandel-i-utviklings-og-produksjonstilskudd.
NFI. (2018a) Kvinneandelen i norsk film for 2017. Retrieved from https://www.nfi.no/statistikk/rapporter/kvinneandel-i-utviklings-og-produksjonstilskudd/kvinneandelen-i-norsk-film-for-2017.
NFI. (2018b). Når tall blir virkelighet. Retrieved from https://www.nfi.no/aktuelt/2018/nar-tall-blir-virkelighet.
NFI. (2018c). Relevans. Publikum. Berekraft. Retrieved from https://www.nfi.no/dette-gjor-nfi/mandat-og-organisasjon/vi-styrer-etter/relevans.publikum.berekraft.
NFI. (2019). Kvinneandelen i norsk film 2018. https://www.nfi.no/aktuelt/2019/kvinneandelen-i-norsk-film-for-2018.
Norderval, S. (2018). Vi har fått beskjed om at vi ikke er dyktige nok. Dagsavisen. Retrieved from https://www.dagsavisen.no/nyemeninger/vi-har-f%C3%A5tt-beskjed-om-at-vi-ikke-er-dyktige-nok-1.1109837?fbclid=IwAR1VenNiRSthY2cXkg7dCVbu49IiXVCfxSlwl7tGPejxKjOsAUHvZgFqoN0.
Rice, C. (2017). Where’s the Evidence? A Little Science About Bias and Gender Equality. Retrieved from http://curt-rice.com/2017/09/23/wheres-the-evidence-a-little-science-about-bias-and-gender-equality/.
Rushprint. (2019). Dette er filmvåren 2019. Retrieved from https://rushprint.no/2019/01/dette-er-filmvaren/.
Stortinget. (2007). Stortingsmelding nr 22. Retrieved from https://www.regjeringen.no/contentassets/433478bafb214192a4b7bfe9252f6aa7/no/pdfs/stm200620070022000dddpdfs.pdf.
Stortinget. (2018). Representantforslag om økt likestilling i norsk film- og tv-dramaproduksjon. Retrieved from https://www.stortinget.no/no/Saker-og-publikasjoner/Publikasjoner/Representantforslag/2017-2018/dok8-201718-188s/?all=true.
The Global Gender Gap Report 2018. (2018). Retrieved February 11, 2019, from https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-global-gender-gap-report-2018.
Urfjell, T. (2018). Vi må diskutere kvotering! Rushprint. Retrieved from https://rushprint.no/2018/04/ja-vi-ma-diskutere-kvotering/.
Vestmo, B. (2012). Uskyld. Filmpolitiet. Retrieved from https://p3.no/filmpolitiet/2012/10/uskyld/.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Svane, A. (2020). From Edith Carlmar to Iram Haq: Women in the Norwegian Film Industry. In: Liddy, S. (eds) Women in the International Film Industry. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39070-9_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39070-9_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-39069-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-39070-9
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)