Abstract
We consider the Connected k-factor problem (k-CFP): given a complete edge-weighted n-vertex graph, the goal is to find a connected k-regular spanning subgraph of maximum or minimum total weight. The problem is called geometric, if the vertices of a graph correspond to a set of points in a normed spaceĀ \(\mathbb R^d\) and the weight of an edge is the distance between its endpoints. The k-CFP is a natural generalization of the well-known Traveling Salesman Problem, which is equivalent to the 2-CFP. In this paper we complement the known \((1-1/ k^2)\)-approximation algorithm for the maximum k-CFP from [Baburin et al., 2007] with an approximation algorithm for the geometric k-CFP, that guarantees a relative error \(\varepsilon = O\left( (k/n)^{1/(d+2)}\right) \). Together these two algorithms form an asymptotically optimal algorithm for the geometric k-CFP with an arbitrary value of k in an arbitrary normed space of fixed dimension d. Finally, the asymptotically optimal algorithm can be easily transformed into a PTAS for the considered geometric problem.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Akiyama, J., Kano, M.: Factors and Factorizations of Graphs. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 2031, 353 p. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21919-1
Arkin, E.M., Chiang, Y., Mitchell, J.S.B., Skiena, S.S., Yang, T.: On the maximum scatter TSP. In: Proceedings of the Eighth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, SODA 1997, pp. 211ā220 (1997)
Arora, S.: Polynomial time approximation schemes for Euclidean traveling salesman and other geometric problems. J. ACM 45(5), 753ā782 (1998)
Bartal, Y., Gottlieb, L.-A., Krauthgamer, R.: The traveling salesman problem: low-dimensionality implies a polynomial time approximation scheme. In: Proceedings of the Forty-Fourth Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC 2012, pp. 663ā672 (2012)
Baburin, A.E., Gimadi, E.K.: Certain generalization of the maximum traveling salesman problem. J. Appl. Ind. Math. 1(4), 418ā423 (2007)
Baburin, A.E., Gimadi, E.K.: An approximation algorithm for finding a d-regular spanning connected subgraph of maximum weight in a complete graph with random weights of edges. J. Appl. Ind. Math. 2(2), 155ā166 (2008)
Baburin, A.E., Gimadi, E.K.: On the asymptotic optimality of an algorithm for solving the maximum \(m\)-PSP in a multidimensional Euclidean space. Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 272(1), 1ā13 (2011)
Barvinok, A., Fekete, S.P., Johnson, D.S., Tamir, A., Woeginger, G.J., Woodroofe, R.: The geometric maximum traveling salesman problem. J. ACM 50(5), 641ā664 (2003)
Cheah, F., Corneil, D.G.: The complexity of regular subgraph recognition. Discret. Appl. Math. 27(1ā2), 59ā68 (1990)
Cornelissen, K., Hoeksma, R., Manthey, B., Narayanaswamy, N.S., Rahul, C.S.: Approximability of connected factors. In: Kaklamanis, C., Pruhs, K. (eds.) WAOA 2013. LNCS, vol. 8447, pp. 120ā131. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08001-7_11
Cornelissen, K., Hoeksma, R., Manthey, B., Narayanaswamy, N.S., Rahul, C.S., Waanders, M.: Approximation algorithms for connected graph factors of minimum weight. J. Theory Comput. Syst. 62(2), 441ā464 (2018)
Frieze, A., Pegden, W.: Separating subadditive Euclidean functionals. In: Proceedings of the Forty-Eighth Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC 2016, pp. 22ā35 (2016)
Fukunaga, T., Nagamochi, H.: Network design with edge-connectivity and degree constraints. Theory Comput. Syst. 45(3), 512ā532 (2009)
Harary, F.: Graph Theory. Addison-Wesley Series in Mathematics. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1969)
Gabow, H.N.: An efficient reduction technique for degree-constrained subgraph and bidirected network flow problems. In: 15th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, pp. 448ā456. ACM, New York (1983)
Gimadi, E.Kh., Tsidulko, O.Yu.: On modification of an asymptotically optimal algorithm for the maximum Euclidean traveling salesman problem. In: van der Aalst, W.M.P., et al. (eds.) AIST 2018. LNCS, vol. 11179, pp. 283ā293. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11027-7_27
Gimadi, E.Kh., Tsidulko, O.Yu.: Asymptotically optimal algorithm for the maximum m-peripatetic salesman problem in a normed space. In: Battiti, R., Brunato, M., Kotsireas, I., Pardalos, P.M. (eds.) LION 12 2018. LNCS, vol. 11353, pp. 402ā410. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05348-2_33
Gutin, G., Punnen, A.P. (eds.): The Traveling Salesman Problem and its Variations. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dortrecht (2002)
Narayanaswamy, N.S., Rahul, C.S.: Approximation and exact algorithms for special cases of connected f-factors. In: Beklemishev, L.D., Musatov, D.V. (eds.) CSR 2015. LNCS, vol. 9139, pp. 350ā363. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20297-6_23
Sahni, S., Gonzalez, T.: P-complete approximation problem. J. Assoc. Comput. Mach. 23, 555ā565 (1976)
Serdyukov, A.I.: Asymptotically exact algorithm for the travelling salesman maximum problem in Euclidean space (In Russian). Upravlyaemye Sistemy 27, 79ā87 (1987)
Shenmaier, V.V.: Asymptotically optimal algorithms for geometric Max TSP and Max m-PSP. Discret. Appl. Math. 163(2), 214ā219 (2014)
Tutte, W.T.: A short proof of the factor theorem for finite graphs. Can. J. Math. 6, 347ā352 (1954)
Yazicioglu, A.Y., Egerstedt, M., Shamma, J.S.: Formation of robust multi-agent networks through self-organizing random regular graphs. IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng. 2(4), 139ā151 (2015)
Funding
The authors are supported by the program of fundamental scientific researches of the SB RAS, project 0314-2019-0014 and by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation under the 5-100 Excellence Programme.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
Ā© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gimadi, E., Rykov, I., Tsidulko, O. (2020). On PTAS for the Geometric Maximum Connected k-Factor Problem. In: JaÄimoviÄ, M., Khachay, M., Malkova, V., Posypkin, M. (eds) Optimization and Applications. OPTIMA 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1145. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38603-0_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38603-0_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-38602-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-38603-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)