Skip to main content

Prediction of Diabetes Mellitus Type-2 Using Machine Learning

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computational Vision and Bio-Inspired Computing ( ICCVBIC 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1108))

Abstract

Around 400 million people suffer from diabetes around the world. Diabetes prediction is challenging as it involves complex interactions or interdependencies between various human organs like eye, kidney, heart, etc. The machine learning (ML) algorithms provide an efficient way of predicting the diabetes. The objective of this work is to build a system using ML techniques for the accurate forecast of diabetes in a patient. The decision tree (DT) algorithms are well suited for this. In this work, we have applied the DT algorithm to forecast type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Extensive experiments were performed on the Pima Indian Diabetes Dataset (PIDD) obtained from the UCI machine learning repository. Based on the results, we observed that the decision tree was able to forecast accurately when compared to the SVM algorithm on the diabetes data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ahmed, A.B.E.D., Elaraby, I.S.: Data mining: a prediction for student’s performance using classification method. World J. Comput. Appl. Technol. 2(2), 43–47 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Altaher, A., BaRukab, O.: Prediction of student’s academic performance based on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Netw. Secur. 17(1), 165 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Acharya, A., Sinha, D.: Early prediction of student performance using machine learning techniques. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 107(1), 37–43 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kaur, P., Singh, M., Josan, G.S.: Classification and prediction based data mining algorithms to predict slow learners in education sector. In: 3rd International Conference on Recent Trends in Computing 2015 (ICRTC-2015) (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Guruler, H., Istanbullu, A., Karahasan, M.: A new student performance analysing system using knowledge discovery in higher educational databases. Comput. Educ. 55(1), 247–254 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2010.01.010. ISSN 0360-1315

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Vandamme, J.-P., Meskens, N., Superby, J.-F.: Predicting academic performance by data mining methods. Educ. Econ. 15(4), 405–419 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1080/09645290701409939

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Abuteir, M., El-Halees, A.: Mining educational data to ımprove students’ performance: a case study. Int. J. Inf. Commun. Technol. Res. 2, 140–146 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Baradwaj, B.K., Pal, S.: Mining educational data to analyze students performance. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl. 2(6), 63–69 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Shanmuga Priya, K., Senthil Kumar, A.V.: Improving the student’s performance using educational data mining. Int. J. Adv. Netw. Appl. 04(04), 1680–1685 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to S. Apoorva or K. Aditya S .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Apoorva, S., Aditya S, K., Snigdha, P., Darshini, P., Sanjay, H.A. (2020). Prediction of Diabetes Mellitus Type-2 Using Machine Learning. In: Smys, S., Tavares, J., Balas, V., Iliyasu, A. (eds) Computational Vision and Bio-Inspired Computing. ICCVBIC 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1108. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37218-7_42

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics