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Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of Mo-Doped TiO2@Fly Ash Cenospheres for Degradation of Methylene Blue

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Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2020

Abstract

Mo-doped titanium dioxide (TiO2)-coated fly ash cenosphere (FAC) was synthesized by the sol-gel method. The novel photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS). The results showed that the catalyst maintains the structure of anatase (TiO2), and the majority of doped Mo ions existed as Mo6+ substitution in anatase lattice, which caused redshift of TiO2 light absorption wavelength, broadening the light absorption range and making more effective use of solar energy. The photocatalytic activity of Mo-TiO2@FAC sample for the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation was investigated. The photocatalyst that was calcined at 550 °C with Mo/Ti molar ratio of 0.3% and concentration of 2 g/L exhibited the optimal photodecomposition property.

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Correspondence to Guanghui Li .

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Cai, Y. et al. (2020). Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of Mo-Doped TiO2@Fly Ash Cenospheres for Degradation of Methylene Blue. In: Li, J., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2020. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_17

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