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Cognitive Behavioural Therapies for Alcohol and Other Drug Use Problems

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Abstract

Cognitive behavioural therapy is an umbrella term that describes an expansive group of therapies. Although many in number and broad in their approach, they have in common a focus on ‘cognitions’ (including thoughts, beliefs, schemas and metacognitions) as the central driver of, and the solution to, effective emotion regulation. The early cognitive behavioural therapy models grew from behaviour therapy and introduced the concept of cognition into the behavioural models. The most well-known of these models were developed by Aaron Beck (Cognitive Therapy) and Albert Ellis (Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy). More recently, mindfulness-based therapies, such as Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, have contributed to the evolution of cognitive behavioural therapies. This chapter describes how these models work and how they have been adapted to alcohol and other drug use treatment, ranging from intensive to brief and low-intensity interventions. The evidence shows that cognitive behavioural therapy is one of the most effective interventions for alcohol and other drug use issues, as well as for co-occurring alcohol and other drug use and mental health problems. It has been adapted and applied across a range of cultures and countries.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Drug Research Institute (NDRI), Curtin University, Bentley, WA, Australia

    Nicole K. Lee

  2. 360Edge, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

    Nicole K. Lee, Paula Ross & Richard Cash

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  1. Nicole K. Lee
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  2. Paula Ross
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Addiction Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada

    Nady el-Guebaly

  2. Mental Health Department, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Monza e Brianza, Italy

    Giuseppe Carrà

  3. Division of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Department of Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA

    Marc Galanter

  4. Population and Behavioural Science Division (Psychiatry and Addictions), University of St Andrews, St.Andrews, UK

    Alexander M. Baldacchino

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Lee, N.K., Ross, P., Cash, R. (2021). Cognitive Behavioural Therapies for Alcohol and Other Drug Use Problems. In: el-Guebaly, N., Carrà, G., Galanter, M., Baldacchino, A.M. (eds) Textbook of Addiction Treatment. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36391-8_25

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