Abstract
Chapter 2 focusses on the dominant methodologies for producing knowledge about intimate partner violence and abuse (IPVA), before offering a discussion and justification of the innovative methodology adopted for the mixed-methods Coral Project research. We argue that it is necessary to trouble, or queer, both the reproduction of simplistic binaries of male/female and victim/perpetrator and the invisibility of LGB and/or T+ people in the mainstream heteronormative, cisnormative IPVA literature. In particular, we critique the Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS) and emphasise the importance of capturing the contexts in which violence and ‘abusive’ behaviours are experienced and used. We demonstrate how our Coral Project methodology, which employed both an LGB and/or T+ population survey and follow-up qualitative interviews, sought to overcome some of the limitations of existing approaches. We explain the approach that we took to recruit as diverse a sample as we could, as well as the ethical and safety considerations that this research necessitated. Paving the way for the analysis which follows, we illustrate how the triangulation of quantitative and qualitative data can trouble simplistic readings of quantitative data.
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Notes
- 1.
We chose the terminology ‘same-sex, bisexual and/or transgender relationships’ to encompass any relationships where either the respondent or their partner identified as LGB and/or T+. Whilst clunky, our intention was to move beyond the focus in the COHSAR research on same-sex relationships, and to be inclusive of bisexual people with opposite-sex partners and trans+ people who identify as heterosexual. In our work now, we tend to refer to LGB and/or T+ people’s relationships, and we also recognise that the terms same-sex and opposite-sex reinforce a cisnormative gender binary.
- 2.
Respondents were invited to leave their contact details if they were willing to take part in a follow-up interview, but these details were securely stored separately from the rest of their data.
- 3.
Ethnicity statistics in the UK are devolved, making it difficult to make comparisons with a UK-wide sample. In England and Wales, people in Black, Asian, mixed or other minority ethnic groups accounted for 14% of the population in the 2011 census (ONS 2012). However, the corresponding figures from the 2011 censuses in Scotland and Northern Ireland are just 4% and 1.8%, respectively (Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency 2012; Scottish Government 2015).
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Donovan, C., Barnes, R. (2020). Producing Stories About Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse: The Coral Project Methodology. In: Queering Narratives of Domestic Violence and Abuse. Palgrave Studies in Victims and Victimology. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35403-9_2
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