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Hydrodynamic Enhancement by Dynamic Filtration for Environmental Applications

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Membranes for Environmental Applications

Part of the book series: Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World ((ECSW,volume 42))

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Abstract

In this communication, we reviewed various dynamic filtration (DF) modules and their hydrodynamics and applications in wastewater treatment. Firstly, the configuration, operation parameter, and antifouling capacity for different dynamic filtration modules including rotating disk/rotor, rotating membrane, and vibratory systems were introduced. However, local hydrodynamics which could better diagnose the filtration performance were often neglected by the lack of knowledge on local measurement. To complete the knowledge on hydrodynamics, experiments were thus carried out by particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. The velocity field and velocity profile were presented. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was developed with the same working condition as PIV experiments and further discussed the velocity field. Moreover, the applications of dynamic filtration for water treatment were also evaluated. In the food processing wastewater treatment, dynamic filtration exhibited the high membrane permeability and excellent antifouling capacity at 12 times protein concentration process; afterwards most proteins in wastewater was recycled. This work provides guidance for the hydrodynamic mechanism and application in terms of dynamic filtration.

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Abbreviations

CCRSM:

Central composite response surface methodology

CFD:

Computational fluid dynamics

CIP:

Clean in place

COD:

Chemical oxygen demand (mg O2 L−1)

LDA:

Laser doppler anemometry

LDV:

Laser doppler velocimetry

LIF:

Laser-induced fluorescence

MBR:

Membrane bioreactor

MF:

Microfiltration

MWCO:

Molecular weight cutoff

MTV:

Molecular tagging velocimetry

NF:

Nanofiltration

PIV:

Particle image velocimetry

PLIF:

Planar laser-induced fluorescence

RDM:

Rotating disk membrane

RO:

Reverse osmosis

RVF:

Rotating and vibrating filtration

UF:

Ultrafiltration

VSEP:

Vibratory shear-enhanced system

VRR:

Volume reduction rate

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51908136), Pearl River Talent Program (2017GC010139), Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou of China (No. 201904010122), and Guangdong Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 2017A030310540 and 2018A0303130036).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Environmental & Ecological Engineering, School of Environmental Science of Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China

    Xiaomin Xie & Wenxiang Zhang

  2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, China

    Wenxiang Zhang

  3. Sorbonne University, Université de Technologire de Compiègne, ESCOM, EA 4297 TIMR, Centre de Recherch Royallieu, CS 60319, Compiègne Cedex, France

    Luhui Ding

  4. TBI, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR5504, INRA UMR792, INSA, 31055, 135, avenue de Rangueil, Toulouse, France

    Philippe Schmitz & Luc Fillaudeau

  5. FERMAT, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, INPT, INSA, UPS, Toulouse, France

    Philippe Schmitz & Luc Fillaudeau

Authors
  1. Xiaomin Xie
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  2. Wenxiang Zhang
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  3. Luhui Ding
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  4. Philippe Schmitz
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  5. Luc Fillaudeau
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. William G. Lowrie Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA

    Zhien Zhang

  2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science, University of Macau, Macau, China

    Wenxiang Zhang

  3. Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, INRA, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France

    Eric Lichtfouse

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Xie, X., Zhang, W., Ding, L., Schmitz, P., Fillaudeau, L. (2020). Hydrodynamic Enhancement by Dynamic Filtration for Environmental Applications. In: Zhang, Z., Zhang, W., Lichtfouse, E. (eds) Membranes for Environmental Applications. Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World, vol 42. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33978-4_6

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