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A 3D Non-stationaryWideband Channel Model for MIMO V2V Tunnel Communications

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Channel Modeling in 5G Wireless Communication Systems

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Abstract

In this chapter, we present a 3-D wideband geometry-based channel model for MIMO V2V communication in tunnel environments. We introduce a two-cylinder model to describe moving vehicles, as well as multiple confocal semi-ellipsoid models to depict internal surfaces of tunnel walls. The received signal is constructed as a sum of direct line-of-sight propagations, rays with single and double interactions. The movement between the mobile transmitter and mobile receiver results in time-varying geometric statistics that make our channel model non-stationary. Using this channel model, the proposed channel characteristics are studied for different V2V scenarios. The numerical results demonstrate that the proposed 3-D non-wide-sense stationary (WSS) wideband channel model is practical for characterizing real V2V channels.

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Jiang, H., Gui, G. (2020). A 3D Non-stationaryWideband Channel Model for MIMO V2V Tunnel Communications. In: Channel Modeling in 5G Wireless Communication Systems. Wireless Networks. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32869-6_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32869-6_6

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