Skip to main content

Case Study 2: Left and Right Dislocation

Abstract

Left and right dislocation were identified by Bally (1921) as “one of the most striking characteristics of spoken-language syntax.” Types of dislocation include demonstrative dislocation, clitic dislocation and contrastive topics. We also find constructions that resemble dislocation, such as complex inversion and conjoined noun phrases. Grieve-Smith (Topicalization and Word Order in Conversational French. Southeast Conference on Linguistics, 2000) found that dislocation constructions were less frequent in François’s (Français parlé. Paris: SELAF, 1974) conversational corpus than in a 1999 IRC corpus, and much less frequent in a literary magazine article. They are also less frequent in the Digital Parisian Stage corpus, and even less frequent in the 1800–1815 theatrical texts in FRANTEXT. This corroborates the evidence in Case Study 1 that FRANTEXT plays are more conservative than the average Parisian play from the same time.

Keywords

  • Left dislocation; Right dislocation; Contrastive topic; Left detachment; French

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-32402-5_6
  • Chapter length: 17 pages
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
eBook
USD   44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • ISBN: 978-3-030-32402-5
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
Hardcover Book
USD   59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Fig. 6.1
Fig. 6.2

References

  • Anagnostopoulou, Elena, Henk van Riemsdijk, and Franz Zwarts, eds. 1997. Materials on Left Dislocation. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bally, Charles. 1921. Traité de Stylistique Francaise. 2nd ed. Heidelberg: Carl Winter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chafe, Wallace L. 1976. Givenness, Contrastiveness, Definiteness, Subjects, Topics and Points of View. In Subject and Topic, ed. Charles Li. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cinque, Guglielmo. 1981. ‘Topic’ Constructions in Some European Languages and ‘Connectedness’. Reprinted in Anagnostopoulou et al. 1997, pages 93–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coveney, Aidan. 2005. Subject Doubling in Spoken French: A Sociolinguistic Approach. The French Review 79: 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duranti, Alessandro, and Elinor Ochs. 1979. Left-Dislocation in Italian Conversation. In Syntax and Semantics 12: Discourse and Syntax, ed. Talmy Givón. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • François, Denise. 1974. Français parlé. Paris: SELAF.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grieve-Smith, Angus. 2000. Topicalization and Word Order in Conversational French. Southeast Conference on Linguistics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grieve-Smith, Angus. 2018. Annotation: U store it. Modern Language Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kayne, Richard. 1972. Subject Inversion in French Interrogatives. In Generative Studies in Romance Languages, ed. J. Casagrande and B. Saciuk, 70–126. Rowley, MA: Newbury House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Labov, William. 1963. The Social Motivation of a Sound Change. WORD 19 (3): 273–309.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lambrecht, Knud. 1994. Information Structure and Sentence Form: Topic, Focus, and the Mental Representations of Discourse Referents. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Li, Charles, and Sandra Thompson. 1976. Subject and Topic: A New Typology of Language. In Subject and Topic, ed. Charles Li. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Riemsdijk, Henk. 1997. Left Dislocation. In Anagnostopoulou et al. 1997, pages 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rizzi, Luigi, and Ian Roberts. 1989. Complex Inversion in French. Probus 1: 1.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Sollers, Philippe. 1999. La société de Balzac. Le monde des livres.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vat, Jan. 1980. Left Dislocation, Connectedness and Reconstruction. Reprinted in Anagnostopoulou et al. 1997, pages 67–92.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angus Grieve-Smith .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Grieve-Smith, A. (2019). Case Study 2: Left and Right Dislocation. In: Building a Representative Theater Corpus. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32402-5_6

Download citation