Abstract
This chapter offers scientific advisers practical ways to avoid overlooking unintended effects of the policy options they formulate on the society as well as on other policies. It describes ways for advisers to conduct cross-policy analyses in order to avoid conflicting policy actions that will be regretted later, and it offers a tool for conducting these analyses, namely, the doughnut scheme.
Keywords
- Systems analysis
- Policy assessment
- Doughnut scheme
- Cross-Policy assessment
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Buying options



Notes
- 1.
- 2.
N.B. The illustration is very simple and does not include the collection of full, impartial and high-quality evidence or a foresight investigation. In a real case, advisers would gather the scientific evidence from recent research conducted by reputable knowledge centres, such as the International Energy Agency and the European Environment Agency.
References
Bemelmans-Videc, Marie-Louise, Ray C. Rist, and Evert Vedung. 1998. Carrots, Sticks & Sermons: Policy Instruments & Their Evaluation. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
Blijweert, Dirk. 2018. “Scientists Reveal the Hidden Costs of Cobalt Mining in DR Congo.” Physics.org. https://phys.org/news/2018-09-scientists-reveal-hidden-cobalt-dr.html. Accessed July 19, 2019.
Cohn, Roger. 2018. “Europe Now Has One Million Electric Vehicles on the Road.” Yale Environment 360. https://e360.yale.edu/digest/europe-now-has-one-million-electric-vehicles-on-the-road. Accessed February 3, 2019.
Eckart, Jonathan 2017. “Batteries Can Be Part of the Fight Against Climate Change—If We Do These Five Things.” World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2017/11/battery-batteries-electric-cars-carbon-sustainable-power-energy/. Accessed November 28, 2017.
European Environment Agency. 2016. Electric Vehicles in Europe. København, Denmark: European Environment Agency. https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/electric-vehicles-in-europe/.
European Environment Agency. 2018. Final Energy Consumption by Mode of Transport. København, Denmark: European Environment Agency. https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/transport-final-energy-consumption-by-mode/assessment-9.
International Energy Agency. 2019. Fuel Economy in Major Car Markets: Technology and Policy Drivers 2005–2017. https://webstore.iea.org.
International Energy Agency. 2018. Energy Efficiency 2018—Analysis and Outlooks to 2040. Paris. https://webstore.iea.org/market-report-series-energy-efficiency-2018.
International Energy Agency and International Council on Clean Transportation. 2019. Fuel Economy in Major Car Markets. Paris: International Energy Agency.
Meadows, Donella H., and Diana Wright. 2008. Thinking in Systems: A Primer. White River Junction, Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing.
Meadows, Donella H., Jørgen Randers, and Dennis L. Meadows. 2005. Limits to Growth: The 30-Year Update. 3rd rev., expanded and updated ed. London: Earthscan.
Raworth, Kate. 2017. Doughnut Economics: Seven Ways to Think Like a 21st Century Economist. White River Junction, Vermont: Chelsea Green.
Robinson, Warren, Donella H. Meadows, Dennis L. Meadows, Jørgen Randers, and William W. Behrens. 1973. The Limits to Growth: A Report for the Club of Rome’s Project on the Predicament of Mankind. New York: Universe.
Schaveling, Jaap, and Bill Bryan. 2018. Making Better Decisions Using Systems Thinking: How to Stop Firefighting, Deal with Root Causes and Deliver Permanent Solutions. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.
Senge, Peter M. 2006. The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization. Rev. and updated ed. London: Random House Business Books.
United Nations. 2015. “Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Resolution 70/1, UN Doc. A/RES/70/1.” September 25, 2015. https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/70/1&Lang=E.
Waide, Paul, and Conrad U. Brunner. 2011. Energy-Efficiency Policy Opportunities for Electric Motor-Driven Systems. Paris: International Energy Agency.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Van Woensel, L. (2020). Systems Thinking and Assessing Cross-Policy Impacts. In: A Bias Radar for Responsible Policy-Making. St Antony's Series. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32126-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32126-0_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Pivot, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-32125-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-32126-0
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)