Abstract
Thoracic medial branch diagnostic injection and radiofrequency ablation are commonly performed for chronic facet-related back pain. This chapter provides a step-by-step guide on how to perform this intervention safely and shows all the relevant C-arm and needle positions that need to be demonstrated during the Fellow of Interventional Pain Practice (FIPP) exam administered by the World Institute of Pain (WIP). Both native and edited high-quality images are included, so the fluoroscopy anatomy is more easily understood.
Possible complications of the procedures and common reasons for failure at the FIPP exam are also outlined. Evidence for the procedure is provided based on the available literature reviewed by the Benelux section of WIP and also by the American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians (ASIPP).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Suggested Reading
Chua WH, Bogduk N. The surgical anatomy of thoracic facet denervation. Acta Neurochir. 1995;136:140–4.
Gaucci C. Thoracic facets. In: Manual of RF techniques. Ridderkerk: CoMedical; 2004. p. 67–78.
Gungor S, Candan B. The efficacy and safety of cooled radiofrequency neurotomy in the treatment of chronic thoracic facet (zygapophyseal) joint pain. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(14):e19711.
Lee DG, et al. Comparison of intra-articular thoracic facet joint steroid injection and thoracic medial branch block for the management of thoracic facet joint pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018;43(2):76–80.
Stolker RJ, Vervest AC, Groen GJ. Percutaneous facet denervation in chronic thoracic spinal pain. Acta Neurochir. 1993;122:82–90.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Additional information
The Thoracic Medial Branch Radiofrequency Ablation chapter was reviewed by Miles Day; Fabricio Dias Assis; Jan Van Zundert; Charles Gauci; Andrea M. Trescot; Milan Stojanovic; Peter S. Staats; Agnes R. Stogicza; Andre M. Mansano.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Oliveira, C.A. (2020). Thoracic Medial Branch Block and Denervation. In: Stogicza, A.R., Mansano, A.M., Trescot, A.M., Staats, P.S. (eds) Interventional Pain . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31741-6_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31741-6_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-31740-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-31741-6
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)