Skip to main content

Characterization of Forearm Electromyographic Signals for Automatic Classification of Wrist Movements

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover VIII Latin American Conference on Biomedical Engineering and XLII National Conference on Biomedical Engineering (CLAIB 2019)

Abstract

In this work, three different classification methods (multi-layer perceptron, support vector machine and decision tree) were used to automatically discern between six wrist movements (palmar flexion, palmar extension, radial deviation, ulnar deviation, supination and pronation of the hand) via time-domain and time-frequency features extracted from electromyographic signals (EMG) of the forearm muscles acquired in a multichannel fashion (eight channels). EMG signals of thirty (\(N=30\)) healthy volunteers were acquired while they were performing consecutive repetitions of the six different wrist movements. Data processing included filtering, signal segmentation, feature extraction and classification using the above-mentioned methods. Finally, the results obtained with both time-domain and time-frequency features were compared. In the tests carried out with time-domain features up to 98% of correct classifications were obtained and up to 95% were obtained with the time-frequency features. These results look promising and we are currently working on their implementation in a robotic wrist rehabilitation system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Hussein, S.E., Granat, M.H.: Intention detection using a neuro-fuzzy emg classifier. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. 21(6), 123–129 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1109/MEMB.2002.1175148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ferguson, S., Dunlop, G.R.: Grasp recognition from myoelectric signals. In: Proceedings of the Australasian Conference on Robotics and Automation, vol. 1, Auckland, New Zealand (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ahsan, M.R., Ibrahimy, M.I., Khalifa, O.O.: Neural network classifier for hand motion detection from EMG signal. In: 5th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering 2011, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp. 536–541. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21729-6_135

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gokgoz, E., Subasi, A.: Comparison of decision tree algorithms for EMG signal classification using DWT. Biomed. Signal Process. Control 18, 138–144 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2014.12.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Samuel, O.W., Zhou, H., Li, X., Wang, H., Zhang, H., Sangaiah, A.K., Li, G.: Pattern recognition of electromyography signals based on novel time domain features for amputees’ limb motion classification. Comput. Electr. Eng. 67, 646–655 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2017.04.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yang, C., Chen, J., Chen, F.: Neural learning enhanced teleoperation control of baxter robot using IMU based motion capture. In: 2016 22nd International Conference on Automation and Computing (ICAC), pp. 389–394. IEEE, Colchester (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/IConAC.2016.7604951

  7. Birkedal, L., Collet, T., Dagilis, S., Delavernhe, G., Emborg, J., Jørgensen, A.: Pattern recognition of upper-body electromyography for control of lower limb prostheses. Aalborg University, Institute of Electronic Systems (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Torres-Hernández, A., Amaro-Amaro, B., Ramírez-Vera, V., Mendoza-Gutiérrez, M., Bonilla-Gutiérrez, I.: Cuantificación del avance en terapia de rehabilitación de miembros superiores mediante el uso de una interfaz háptica y realidad aumentada. In: Memorias del Congreso Nacional de Ingeniería Biomédica. vol. 2, pp. 297–300 (2015), https://doi.org/10.24254/CNIB.15.48

  9. Presutti, M.: La matriz de co-ocurrencia en la clasificación multiespectral: tutorial para la enseñanza de medidas texturales en cursos de grado universitario. \(4^{\rm a}\) Jornada de Educação em Sensoriamento Remoto no Âmbito do Mercosul (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Haykin, S.: Neural Networks: a Comprehensive Foundation. Prentice Hall PTR, Englewood Cliffs (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Alpaydin, E.: Introduction to Machine Learning. MIT press, London (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Achirul Nanda, M., Boro Seminar, K., Nandika, D., Maddu, A.: A comparison study of kernel functions in the support vector machine and its application for termite detection. Information 9(1), 5 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/info9010005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Solarte-Martínez, G.R., Soto-Mejía, J.A.: Árboles de decisiones en el diagnóstico de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Scientia et technica 16(49), 104–109 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Milagros G. Salazar-Medrano .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Salazar-Medrano, M.G., Reyes, B.A., Mendoza, M., Bonilla, I. (2020). Characterization of Forearm Electromyographic Signals for Automatic Classification of Wrist Movements. In: González Díaz, C., et al. VIII Latin American Conference on Biomedical Engineering and XLII National Conference on Biomedical Engineering. CLAIB 2019. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 75. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30648-9_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30648-9_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-30647-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-30648-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics