This concluding chapter recapitulates the central arguments and theses presented in Revisiting Marx’s Critique of Liberalism with an eye on relevant research issues that extend beyond the book’s scope. These issues include rethinking the idea of the state in a globalized political economy, critiques of “moral” and “political progress” as they pertain to considerations of justice, legality, and rights, as well as renewed attempts at reconceptualizing the relationship between political theory and political economy in the twenty-first century.