Abstract
Endometrial hyperplasia (EH) represents a spectrum of irregular morphological alterations, whereby abnormal proliferation of the endometrial gland results in increased thickness of endometrial tissue with alterations of glandular architecture and in an increase in gland-to-stroma ratio when compared to endometrium from the proliferative phase of the cycle. There are two different systems to classify endometrial hyperplasia, the World Health Organization (WHO) schema and the endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN). Endometrial hyperplasia’s risk factors are the same as those of endometrial cancer type1. Endometrial hyperplasia is often suspected in women with abnormal uterine bleeding and diagnosis is performed by transvaginal ultrasonography and hysteroscopy. The confirmation of diagnosis requires histological analysis of endometrial tissue by hysteroscopy.
Based on our experience and the nomenclature used by Italian authors, we developed a classification of hysteroscopic images based on the degree of hysteroscopic suspicion.
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Dotto, J.E., Bigozzi, M.A. (2020). Endometrial Hyperplasia. In: Tinelli, A., Alonso Pacheco, L., Haimovich, S. (eds) Atlas of Hysteroscopy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29466-3_14
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