Abstract
In the proposed model, effect of number of transmitters and receivers on performance of proposed free-space optical (FSO) communication system is simulated as well as analyzed under various weather conditions like clear, haze and fog. FSO communication provides a strong and efficient method for transmission and reception of information through free channels because of its higher data transfer capacity and inbuilt ability of security. The effect of environmental parameters has been investigated for range of 1 km. The effect of attenuation increases in bad weather conditions affecting the performance of FSO system while designing a system the weather conditions have to be taken care. The effect is to beat the impact of fog attenuation on FSO system by assessment and execution through simulated results of the executed model with respect to Q factor, height of eye, power received and bit error rate. The proposed multiple TX/RX FSO system shows better results as compared to the 1 TX/1 RX system.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Hossain, F., Afroze, Z.: Eliminating the effect of fog attenuation on FSO link by multiple TX/RX system with travelling wave semiconductor optical amplifier. In: 2nd International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE 2013), Dhaka, Bangladesh, 19–21 Dec 2013
Kaushal, H., Kaddoum, G., Jain, V.K., Kar, S.: Experimental investigation of optimum beam size for FSO uplink. Optics Commun. 400, 106–114 (2017)
Bloom, S., Korevaar, E., Schuster, J., Willebrand, H.: Understanding the performance of free space optics. J. Opt. Netw. 2, 178–200 (2003)
Kaushal, H., Kaddoum, G.: Optical communication in space: challenges and mitigation techniques. IEEE Commun Surveys Tutorials 19, 57–96 (2017)
Ijaz, M., Harris, G., Adebisi, B., Rajbhandari, S., Popoola, W.: Experimental study of the beam wander mitigation in free space optical communications using single input multiple output system (PIMRC). IEEE 28th Ann. Int. Symp. Pers. Indoor Mobile Radio Commun. 978(1), 1–5 (2017)
Dev, K., Nebuloni, R., Capsoni, C., Fiser, O., Brazda, V.: Estimation of optical attenuation in reduced visibility conditions in different environments across free space optics link. 10th Eur. Conf. Antennas Propag. 11(12), 1708–1713 (2017)
Rashid, F.U., Semakuwa, S.K.: Performance analysis of free space optical communication under the effect of rain in Arusha Region, Tanzania. Int J Eng Res Technol. 3, 1523 (2014)
Long, R.K.: Atmospheric attenuation of ruby lasers. Proc. IEEE. 51(5), 859–860 (1963)
Langer, R.M.: Effects of atmospheric water vapour on near infrared transmission at sea level. In: Report on Signals Corps Contract DA-36–039-SC-723351, J.R.M. Bege Co., Arlington, Mass (1957)
Sizum, M., de Fornel, M., Nabousi, M.A.I.: Propagation of optical and infrared waves in the atmosphere. Proc. SPIE 43(02), 319–329 (2003)
Kim, I.I., Achour, M.: Free-space links address the last-mile problem, vol. 37 (2001)
Kruse, P.W. et al.: Elements of Infrared Technology: Generation, Transmission and Detection. Wiley, New York (1962)
Kim, I., Mc Arthur, B., Korevaar, E.: Comparison of laser beam propagation at 785 and 1550 nm in fog and haze for optical wireless communication. Proc. SPIE 4214, 26–37 (2001)
Suriza, A.Z., Rafiqul, I.M., Wajdi, A.K., Naji, A.W.: Proposed parameters of specific rain attenuation prediction for free space optics link operating in tropical region. J Atmosp. Solar Terres. Phys. 94, 93–99 (2013)
Vavoulas, A., Sandalidis, H.G., Varoutas, D.: Weather effects on FSO network connectivity. J. Opt. Comm. Net. 4(10), 734–740 (2012)
Carbonneau, T.H., Wisely, D.R.: Opportunities and challenges for optical wireless; the competitive advantage of free space telecommunications links in today’s crowded market place. SPIE Conf. Optic. Wirel. Commun. 3232, 119–128 (1998)
Kim, I.I., Korevaar, E.: Availability of free space optic (FSO) and hybrid FSO/RF systems. Light pointe Tech report. http://www.opticalaccess.com (2019)
Kaushal, H., Kaddoum, G.: Optical communication in space: challenges and mitigation techniques. Commun Surv Tutorials https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2603518.ieee (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mahajan, S., Parkash, D., Singh, H. (2020). Design and Investigation of Multiple TX/RX FSO Systems Under Different Weather Conditions. In: Singh, P., Kar, A., Singh, Y., Kolekar, M., Tanwar, S. (eds) Proceedings of ICRIC 2019 . Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 597. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29407-6_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29407-6_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-29406-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-29407-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)