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Herpes Zoster and the Zoster Eye Disease Study (ZEDS)

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Foundations of Corneal Disease

Abstract

Herpes zoster (HZ), including herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO), is a very common disease caused by the reactivation of varicella zoster virus (VZV), with serious, potentially vision- and life-threatening complications. Alarmingly, the incidence of HZ is increasing while age at onset is decreasing, but it is preventable by vaccination. When HZ does occur, current recommended treatment reduces eye disease, but does not prevent chronic and/or recurrent eye disease, nor postherpetic neuralgia. New treatment with prolonged suppressive antiviral treatment for HZO is under investigation in a multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial supported by the National Eye Institute to determine whether or not it is effective in reducing complications, including eye disease and/or postherpetic neuralgia.

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Cohen, E.J., Jeng, B.H. (2020). Herpes Zoster and the Zoster Eye Disease Study (ZEDS). In: Colby, K., Dana, R. (eds) Foundations of Corneal Disease. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25335-6_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25335-6_7

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