Abstract
Staicov presents a detailed discussion of participants’ own voices and perspectives on language and identity. Focussing on themes, for example, self-labelling, othering, and heritage language, that emerged in interview settings, this chapter describes a more nuanced picture of ethnic identity construction in the community. Staicov illustrates how Chinese Americans’ identification processes correlate with proficiency in Cantonese, ties to the “homeland”, or identification with Chinatown but also considers how these factors are weighed differently across generations and individuals. While the participants’ observations are at the centre of the discussion, Staicov contextualises them within existing research to explore similarities and differences with other diaspora communities. While such comparisons can be insightful, Staicov ends by stressing the fact that local experiences should not be conflated with generalisations across different settings.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
All the examples taken from the interviews have been modified for readability. The comma stands for a short break in the consultants’ speech.
- 2.
Sharon is one of the consultants who arrived in America before puberty and before having had schooling in Hong Kong. For this reason, she was included in the second generation.
References
Bucholtz, Mary, and Kira Hall. 2005. Identity in interaction: A sociocultural linguistic approach. Discourse Studies 7 (4–5): 585–614.
Curdt-Christiansen, Xiao Lan. 2014. Family language policy: Is learning Chinese at odds with learning English? In Learning Chinese in diasporic communities, ed. Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen and Andy Hancock, 35–55. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Duff, Patricia A. 2014. Language socialization into Chinese language and “Chineseness” in diaspora communities. In Learning Chinese in diasporic communities: Many pathways to being Chinese, ed. Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen and Andy Hancock, 13–34. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Francis, Becky, Ada Mau, and Louise Archer. 2014. Speaking of identity? British-Chinese young people’s perspectives on language and ethnic identity. In Learning Chinese in diasporic communities: Many pathways to being Chinese, ed. Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen and Andy Hancock, 219–238. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Huebner, Thom, and Linda Uyechi. 2004. Asian American voices: Language in the Asian American community. In Language in the USA: Themes for the twenty-first century, ed. Edward Finegan and John Russell Rickford, 245–267. Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press.
Hundt, Marianne. 2014. Home is where you’re born: Negotiating identity in the diaspora. Studia Neophilologica 86: 125–137.
Isurin, Ludmila. 2011. Russian diaspora: Culture, identity, and language change. New York: de Gruyter.
Li, Jinling, and Kasper Juffermans. 2014. Learning and teaching Chinese in the Netherlands: The metapragmatics of a polycentric language. In Learning Chinese in diasporic communities: Many pathways to being Chinese, ed. Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen and Andy Hancock, 97–115. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Li, Wei, and Zhu Hua. 2010. Voices from the diaspora: Changing hierarchies and dynamics of Chinese multilingualism. International Journal of the Sociology of Language 205: 155–171.
———. 2014. Language and literacy teaching, learning and socialization in the Chinese complementary classroom. In Learning Chinese in diasporic communities: Many pathways to being Chinese, ed. Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen and Andy Hancock, 117–135. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Louie, Vivienne. 2006. Growing up ethnic in transnational worlds: Identities among second-generation Chinese and Dominicans. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power 13: 363–394.
Noels, Kimberly A. 2014. Language variation and ethnic identity: A social psychological perspective. Language and Communication 35: 88–96.
Phinney, Jean S., and Anthony D. Ong. 2007. Conceptualization and measurement of ethnic identity: Current status and future directions. Journal of Counseling Psychology 54 (3): 271–281.
Setijadi, Charlotte. 2016. Being Chinese again: Learning mandarin in post-Suharto Indonesia. In Multilingualism in the Chinese diaspora worldwide: Transnational connections and local social realities, ed. Li Wei, 141–158. London: Routledge.
Staicov, Adina. 2016. San Francisco Chinatown: Transnationalism, identity construction, and heritage language maintenance. In Mi-Cha Flubacher, Catherine Diederich, and Philipp Dankel (eds.). Bulletin Vals-Asla 104: 67–85.
Tajfel, Henri. 1978. Interindividual behaviour and intergroup behaviour. In Differentiation between social groups: Studies in the social psychology of intergroup relations, ed. Henri Tajfel, 27–60. London: Academic Press.
Talbot, Donna M. 2008. Exploring the experiences and self-labeling of mixed-race individuals with two minority parents. New Directions for Student Services 123: 23–31.
Tuan, Mia. 1998. Forever foreigners or honorary whites? The Asian ethnic experience today. New Brunswick/London: Rutgers University Press.
Vertovec, Steven. 1999. Conceiving and researching transnationalism. Ethnic and Racial Studies 22 (2): 447–462.
———. 2001. Transnationalism and identity. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 27 (4): 573–582.
Wang, Xiaomei. 2014. Chinese education in Malaysia: Past and present. In Learning Chinese in diasporic communities: Many pathways to being Chinese, ed. Xiao Lan Curdt-Christiansen and Andy Hancock, 139–157. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Williams, Ashley M. 2008. Brought-along identities and the dynamics of ideology: Accomplishing bivalent stances in a multilingual interaction. Multilingua 27: 37–56.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Staicov, A. (2020). Constructing Chinese Americanness in San Francisco Chinatown. In: Creating Belonging in San Francisco Chinatown’s Diasporic Community. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24993-9_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24993-9_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-24992-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-24993-9
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)