Skip to main content

Finite-Element Model of Bimetal Billet Strain Obtaining Box-Shaped Parts by Means of Drawing

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing II (DSMIE 2019)

Abstract

The article shows data on determining billet shape while obtaining a box-shaped part from aluminum-copper bimetallic composition. Special attention in the course of finite-element modeling of strain process is paid to the choice of mechanical characteristics of each layer and the nature of the relationship between layers. It is shown that the optimal billet shape for drawing is a “rectangle with cut angles” and copper layer outer position. This billet shape ensures the absence of corrugations with a single junction drawing of aluminum-copper bimetal box-shaped parts, and also provides the least deformation force with minimum intensity of stresses and strains. The absence of folds allows to judge on sufficiently proportionate layer-by-layer strain and preservation of the indissoluble layer-by-layer engagement. This makes possible to design a technological process for the production of bimetallic contacts with the required set of electromechanical characteristics and to recommend it for manufacturing. It is also noted that a more solid and consistent material for obtaining the optimum product handling properties should be located on the outer layer of the part. At the same time, it is advisable to use drawing in the manufacture of bimetallic parts to select, whenever it is possible, materials with approximately the same strength and plastic characteristics, avoiding the occurrence of different stresses in the product layers and, accordingly, distortion or other negative consequences for the finished item. The presence of lamination in a bimetallic composition increases the electrical resistance hundredfold and leads to the product rejection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Li, H., Cao, B., Liu, J., Yang, J.: Modeling of high-power ultrasonic welding of Cu/Al joint. Int. J. Adv. Manufact. Technol. 97(1–4), 833–844 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Asemabadi, M., Sedighi, M., Honarpisheh, M.: Investigation of cold rolling influence on the mechanical properties of explosive-welded Al/Cu bimetal. Mater. Sci. Eng. 558, 144–149 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Khosravifard, A., Ebrahimi, R.: Investigation of parameters affecting interface strength in Al/Cu clad bimetal rod extrusion process. Mater. Des. 31, 493–499 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Puzyr, R., Haikova, T., Majerník, J., Karkova, M., Kmec, J.: Experimental study of the process of radial rotation profiling of wheel rims resulting in formation and technological flattening of the corrugations. Manufact. Technol. 18(1), 106–111 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhang, R., Lang, L., Zafar, R., Lin, L., Zhang, W.: Investigation into thinning and spring back of multilayer metal forming using hydro-mechanical deep drawing (HMDD) for lightweight parts. Int. J. Adv. Manufact. Technol. 82(5–8), 817–826 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Puzyr, R., Haikova, T., Trotsko, O., Argat, R.: Determining experimentally the stress-strained state in the radial rotary method of obtaining wheels rims. East. Eur. J. Enterp. Technol. 4(1(82)), 52–60 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Akbari-Mousavi, S., Barrett, L., Al-Hassani, S.: Explosive welding of metal plates. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 202(1–3), 224–239 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Maslov, A., Batsaikhan, J., Puzyr, R., Salenko, Y.: The determination of the parameters of a vibration machine the internal compaction of concrete mixtures. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 7(4.3), 12–19 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hassan, M.A., Ahmed, K.I.E., Takakura, N.: A developed process for deep drawing of metal foil square cups. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 212, 295–307 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Puzyr, R., Savelov, D., Shchetynin, V., Levchenko, R., Haikova, T., Kravchenko, S., Yasko, S., Argat, R., Sira, Y., Shchipkovakyi, Y.: Development of a method to determine deformations in the manufacture of a vehicle wheel rim. East. Eur. J. Enterp. Technol. 4(1(94)), 55–60 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Harpell, E., Worswickb, M., Finn, M., Jain, M., Martin, P.: Numerical prediction of the limiting draw ratio for aluminum alloy sheet. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 100, 131–141 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Akbulut, H.: On optimization of a car rim using finite element method. Finite Elem. Anal. Des. 39, 433–443 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kholiavik, O.: Development of the analytical method for calculating the size and shape of the billets for box-shaped parts drawing, “KPI”, Kyiv (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Boris, R., Kholiavik, O., Vyshnevsky, P.: Calculation of stressed-deformed state during drawing with the thawing of two-layer metal. Sci. Rev. 7, 40–47 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Savelov, D., Dragobetsky, V., Puzyr, R., Markevych, A.: Peculiarities of vibrational press dynamics with hard-elastic restraints in the working regime of metal powders molding. Metall. Min. Indus. 2, 67–74 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Camacho, A., Veganzones, M., Claver, J., Martín, F., Sevilla, L., Sebastián, M.: Determination of actual friction factors in metal forming under heavy loaded regimes combining experimental and numerical analysis. Materials 9, 751 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Geselbracht, M.J., Ellis, A.B., Penn, R.L., Lisensky, G.C., Stone, D.S.: Mechanical properties of metals: experiments with steel, copper, tin, zinc, and soap bubbles. J. Chem. Educ. 71(3), 254 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Puzyr, R., Kukhar, V., Maslov, A., Shchipkovskyi, Y.: The development of the method for the calculation of the shaping force in the production of vehicle wheel rims. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 7(4.3), 30–34 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Matsuda, K., Hashimoto, D., Nakamura, K.: Real contact area and friction property of rubber with two-dimensional regular wavy surface. Tribol. Int. 93(part B), 523–529 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wagener, H.W., Wolf, J.: Coefficient of friction in cold extrusion. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 44, 283–291 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Wang, L., Cai, J., Zhou, J., Duszczyk, J.: Characteristics of the friction between aluminium and steel at elevated temperatures during ball-on-disc tests. TribolLett 36, 183–190 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Nuruzzaman, D.M., Chowdhury, M.A.: Friction coefficient and wear rate of copper and aluminum sliding against mild steel. Int. Trans. J. Eng. Manag. Appl. Sci. Technol. 4(1), 29–40 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Nuruzzaman, D., Chowdhury, M.: Effect of normal load and sliding velocity on friction coefficient of aluminum sliding against different pin materials. Am. J. Mater. Sci. 2, 26–31 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Maltseva, L., Sharapova, V., Maltseva, T., Tushlyaeva, D., Lozkin, N., Pastukhov M.: Study of structural transformations occurring in the metal composite after explosion welding. In: The 2012 World Congress on Advances in Civil, Environmental, and Materials Research (ACEM’12), pp. 1889–1899. Seoul, Korea (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Ghizdavu, V.: Explosive welding of copper to steel. In: International Conference of Scientific Paper, pp. 876–881. Brasov (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sinmazcelik, T., Avcu, E., Bora, M.O., Coban, O.: A review: fibre metal laminates, background, bonding types and applied test methods. Mater. Des. 32, 3671–3685 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Kalyanasundaram, S., DharMalingam, S., Venkatesan, S., Sexton, A.: Effect of process parameters during forming of self reinforced–PP based fiber metal laminate. Compos. Struct. 97, 332–337 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Ahmadi, A., Toroghinejad, M.R., Najafizadeh, A.: Evaluation of microstructure and mechanical properties of Al/Al2O3/SiC hybrid composite fabricated by accumulative roll bonding process. Mater. Des. 53, 13–19 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Bagherzadeh, S., Mollaei-Dariani, B., Malekzadeh, K.: Theoretical study on hydro-mechanical deep drawing process of bimetallic sheets and experimental observations. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 212, 1840–1849 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Eslami, A.H., MojtabaZebarjad, S., Moshksar, M.M.: Study on mechanical and magnetic properties of Cu/Ni multilayer composite fabricated by accumulative roll bonding process. Mater. Sci. Technol. 29, 1000–1005 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tetiana Haikova .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Haikova, T., Puzyr, R., Dragobetsky, V., Symonova, A., Vakylenko, R. (2020). Finite-Element Model of Bimetal Billet Strain Obtaining Box-Shaped Parts by Means of Drawing. In: Ivanov, V., et al. Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing II. DSMIE 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22365-6_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22365-6_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-22364-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-22365-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics