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Characterization Techniques and Quality Assessment of Lignin and Lignin Carbon Materials

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Sustainable Lignin for Carbon Fibers: Principles, Techniques, and Applications

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Abstract

The aim of this chapter is to outline all the characterization methods used in lignin analysis. Characterization techniques from extraction to graphitization are presented in details. It is believed that understanding the theory behind characterization techniques will guide the design of experiments that will uncover the secret structure of lignin. Therefore, for each characterization technique the basic principles are first presented, then their application in lignin characterization. Detailed literatures of the various uses of these techniques are also reviewed. The weaknesses of each method and suggestions for improvement are the high points of the chapter.

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  1. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

    Samson Oluropo Adeosun & Oluwashina Phillips Gbenebor

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    Emmanuel Isaac Akpan

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    Samson Oluropo Adeosun

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Adeosun, S.O., Gbenebor, O.P. (2019). Characterization Techniques and Quality Assessment of Lignin and Lignin Carbon Materials. In: Akpan, E., Adeosun, S. (eds) Sustainable Lignin for Carbon Fibers: Principles, Techniques, and Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18792-7_5

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