Composites

Abstract

A composite material or composite for short is a material made from two or more specific materials unique to themselves, that is, having specific physical or chemical properties, when combined, create a new material that have characteristics different from either of the initially used properties. The physical or chemical properties referred to are categorized as “matrix” or “reinforcement”. The “reinforcement” can be viewed as the property that gives strength to the composite when under stress. The “matrix” transfers the stress to this “reinforcement.” By investigating composites, a better understanding of the matrix and reinforcements will be accomplished.

Combining materials can make a new product. When the product made creates a better product, unique to itself, then a composite is created. The uniqueness of the product is a combination of two or more materials, and the combination is better than either of the initial materials. Consider a piece of Styrofoam; if it is bent, it will break. Tape a piece of duct tape on the Styrofoam. Now bend the combination of materials and what will happen? Welcome to composites.