Abstract
Casualties continued to flood Royaumont. The next 3 months were the busiest and most stressful of the war. X-ray diagnosis of gas gangrene and improved bacteriology led to a substantial reduction in death rate, using experimental antitoxin sera from the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Edith realised that other SWH X-ray units had failed from lack of technical knowledge, where she brought the skills to ensure that the equipment was always fully operational. The X-ray workload took its toll. Radiographers suffered from radiation burns to their hands and necks and had to take leave. Radiation dose was also increased from the change from film to fluoroscopy. Vera Cullum, the long-standing radiographer, showed changes in her blood cells, and Edith insisted that she was taken off all X-ray work. Edith blamed the basic British equipment supplied by Butt and preferred the newer Gaiffe French design. Some staff left from nervous exhaustion. Staff changes limited Edith’s authority, as traditional medical hierarchies reappeared. The last patients left at the end of December. Edith stayed, to catalogue films and pack equipment, until February. Her contribution was recognised by the French award of the Croix de Guerre, for dedicating her science under repeated bombardment.
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Notes
- 1.
Skin reddening may occur once the radiation dose to the skin reaches 2 gray (Gy) and will occur once the dose is 5 Gy.
- 2.
Edith was counting two examination results from Cambridge Part I and Part II in the Maths Tripos and her BA and MA from Trinity College Dublin. Strictly the Cambridge qualifications were not degrees, but women were increasingly ignoring that detail as a relic from some other age.
- 3.
A moment’s thought reveals how incorrect it was to cast the blame onto Edith. She had been specifically excluded from authority over the X-ray sister, and it was Frances Ivens who had instructed her to sort out the photographs. Ivens was fully experienced in radiography and knew the importance of keeping both photographs in each stereo pair.
- 4.
Edith still retained an ability to irritate. Crofton reports Mrs. Berry begging a colleague to take Edith for a walk in the forest. ‘If you do, I shall get you an egg for breakfast, and if you take her and lose her I’ll give you two. And that was when eggs were scarce’.
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Thomas, A., Duck, F. (2019). Royaumont Abbey. In: Edith and Florence Stoney, Sisters in Radiology. Springer Biographies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16561-1_15
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