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Clinical Features of Myositis: Arthritis, Raynaud Phenomenon, Constitutional

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Managing Myositis

Abstract

The extramuscular features of the idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) include arthritis, Raynaud’s phenomenon and constitutional symptoms such as fatigue, fever and weight loss. These features may predate the onset of myositis symptoms. Arthritis most commonly manifests in patients with anti-Jo-1 autoantibodies and the anti-synthetase syndrome, as does Raynaud’s phenomenon. The arthritis seen in this subgroup of patients is typically non-erosive, but can be deforming. Constitutional symptoms are a common early symptom but also reoccur with disease flares.

In this chapter, we aim to present the extramuscular features of myositis patients and find in which subgroups they frequently occur.

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Correspondence to David A. Isenberg .

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Clark, K.E.N., Isenberg, D.A. (2020). Clinical Features of Myositis: Arthritis, Raynaud Phenomenon, Constitutional. In: Aggarwal, R., Oddis, C. (eds) Managing Myositis. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15820-0_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15820-0_9

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