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Approaches to Facelifting

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Oculofacial, Orbital, and Lacrimal Surgery

Abstract

The evolution of the cervicofacial rhytidectomy spans more than 110 years, witnessing many successes and failures along the way and yielding the variety of facelift techniques available today. In this chapter, we review the key features and differences between the most common and well-established techniques in facelifting, including conventional SMAS (superficial musculoaponeurotic system) techniques such as the lateral-SMASectomy and extended-SMAS procedures such as the deep plane and high-SMAS rhytidectomy techniques. At the core of understanding the differences between these varied facelift types lies a comprehensive understanding of facial anatomy and the facial aging process. In this chapter, the history of facelifting, surgical approaches, and complications pertaining to this iconic surgery are discussed.

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Abbreviations

RSTLs:

Relaxed skin tension lines SMAS Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System

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Correspondence to Danny J. Soares .

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Soares, D.J., Silver, W.E. (2019). Approaches to Facelifting. In: Cohen, A., Burkat, C. (eds) Oculofacial, Orbital, and Lacrimal Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14092-2_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14092-2_33

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