Skip to main content

Analysing Results from Research Using Traditional and Declarative Mapping Sentences

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Complexity of Bird Behaviour
  • 438 Accesses

Abstract

In this chapter I present brief details regarding the ways in which data that arises from the use of a mapping sentence in research is analysed. This is an important aspect of research that is often covered somewhat sparsely in the facet theory literature. I break the chapter into two parts. The first of these deals with the analysis of quantitative data that comes out of the use of a traditional mapping sentence in a research project. The second part of the chapter addresses how the declarative mapping sentence is employed in analysing narrative or other forms of qualitative information that comes from a project that has used a declarative mapping sentence in the design of its research. In my consideration of quantitative analyses, I present the statistical procedures that are employed (smallest space analysis and partial order scalogram analysis) and consider what each of these statistics is able to reveal in the data. Both of these approaches are graphical data analysis procedures, and I also address how the resultant graphical printouts are interpreted. Declarative mapping sentences are not analysed using statistical applications but rather are subject to a structured content analysis, and in this chapter, I offer suggestions regarding the use of such a technique.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    In this chapter I have described this semantic structure in terms of the semantic content of sentences.

  2. 2.

    Quantitative research is also more familiar to avian researchers as they are used in many areas of research into birds and their activities, including bird census studies, which have been widespread for many decades (see Bibby et al. 1992; Taylor et al. 1985), bird migration (Newton 2010; Riddliford and Findley 1981).

  3. 3.

    More comprehensive details of the partial order scalogram analysis technique are given in Chap. 5.

References

  • Bibby, C.J., Burgess, N.D., and Hill, D.A. (1992) Bird Census Techniques, London: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fowler, J., and Cohen, L. (undated) Statistics for Ornithologists, Second Edition, BTO Guide No. 22, Thetford, Norfolk: British Trust for Ornithology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, K., Fuller, R.J., and Lack, P.C. (eds.) (1985) Bird Census and Atlas Studies: Proceedings of the VIII International Conference on Bird Census and Atlas Work, Thetford, Norfolk: British Trust for Ornithology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guest, G.S. (2005) The Range of Qualitative Research, Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care, 31:2, 165.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guest, G.S., MacQueen, K.M. and Namey, E.E (2011) Applied Thematic Analysis 1st Edition, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hackett, P.M.W. (2013) Fine Art and Perceptual Neuroscience: Field of Vision and the Painted Grid, Explorations in Cognitive Psychology Series, London: Psychology Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hackett, P.M.W. (2014) Facet Theory and the Mapping Sentence: Evolving Philosophy, Use and Application, Basingstoke: Palgrave McMillan Publishers.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hackett P.M.W. (2016) Facet Theory and the Mapping Sentence As Hermeneutically Consistent Structured Meta-Ontology and Structured Meta-Mereology. Frontiers in Psychology: Philosophical and Theoretical Psychology 7:471. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hackett, P.M.W. (2017) Commentary: Wild psychometrics: Evidence for 'general' cognitive performance in wild New Zealand robins, Petroica longipes, Frontiers in Psychology, section Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, 8:165. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hackett, P.M.W. (2019a) Facet Mapping Therapy: The Potential of a Facet Theoretical Philosophy and Declarative Mapping Sentences within a Therapeutic Setting, Frontiers in Psychology, section Psychology for Clinical Settings, doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.0122

    Google Scholar 

  • Hackett, P.M.W. (2019b) Declarative Mapping Sentences as a Co-ordinating Framework for Qualitative Health and Wellbeing Research, Journal of Social Science & Allied Health Professions, 2:1, E1-E6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hackett, P.M.W., Shaw, R. C., Boogert, N. J., and Clayton, N. S. (2019) A Facet Theory Analysis of the Structure of Cognitive Performance in New Zealand Robins (Petroica longipes), International Journal of Comparative Psychology, 32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Humble, A. and Radina, E. (2018) How Qualitative Data Analysis Happens: Moving Beyond "Themes Emerged" 1st Edition, London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Krippendorff, K. (2018) Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology Fourth Edition, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newton, I. (2010) Bird Migration, New Naturalist, 113, London: Harper Collins Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Riddliford, N., and Findley, P. (1981) Seasonal Movements of Summer Migrants, Thetford, Norfolk: British Trust for Ornithology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R. C., Boogert, N. J., Clayton, N. S., & Burns, K. C. (2015) Wild psychometrics: evidence for ‘general’ cognitive performance in wild New Zealand robins, Petroica longipes. Animal Behaviour 109, (2015) 101-111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C.P. (ed.) (1992) Motivation and Personality: Handbook of Thematic Content Analysis 1st Edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Welham, S.J., Gezan, S.A., Clark, S.J., and Mead, A. (2014) Statistical Methods in Biology: Design and Analysis of Experiments and Regression, 1st Edition, Boca Raton, FL: CRC, Taylor and Francis Group.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Hackett, P.M.W. (2020). Analysing Results from Research Using Traditional and Declarative Mapping Sentences. In: The Complexity of Bird Behaviour. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12192-1_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics