Abstract
Adaptive and personalized systems play an increasingly important role in our daily lives, since we more and more rely on systems that tailor their behavior on the ground of our preferences and needs, and support us in a broad range of heterogeneous decision-making tasks.
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Notes
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Alvin Toffler first proposed the portmanteau “prosumers” in the book “Third Wave” in 1980.
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The study was carried out in 2010. It is likely that the amount of information today available would make this ratio even higher.
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In most of the scenarios that will be discussed in this book documents and items can be considered as synonyms, since we will always describe the items by providing them with some descriptive features. However, it is necessary to state that this is not a constraint, and RS can also work without exploiting content.
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In collaborative filtering methodologies, two users sharing similar preferences are labeled as neighbors.
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In a real collaborative filtering scenario, a neighbor typically consists of tens or hundreds of users.
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This problem is typically referred to as cold start.
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Textual content needs to be properly processed in order to extract such an information from the rough text. More details on a typical natural language processing pipeline that can be adopted in such a scenario are provided in Chap. 2.
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Lops, P., Musto, C., Narducci, F., Semeraro, G. (2019). Introduction. In: Semantics in Adaptive and Personalised Systems. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6_1
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