Abstract
Although, the existence of many solar projects in Egypt in previous years, it is evident that the lack of long-term monitoring for operational behavior and reliability investigation of such systems in Egypt may impede the successful implementation of the recent Egyptian plan for diversifying its energy source. This chapter presents a comprehensive status investigation and performance analysis of a photovoltaic energy system installed at the Faculty of Engineering—Cairo University. An integrated monitoring scheme is included using a proposed monitoring scheme that provides increased flexibility if it is compared to traditional schemes that need particular data logging system and special hardware design. The system with a total capacity of 5.1 kwp feeds the utility via grid-tie inverter who plays an essential role in monitoring the health of the system. An additional in-plane solar radiation and temperature sensors for recording the climatic conditions on the spot of PVES are erected and configured data are monitored, collected, and analyzed following the international standards of IEC 61724. The influence of dynamic fluctuations in solar radiation is taken into account by analyzing the data of three typical operating days of sunny, average cloudy, and cloudy conditions. The collected data help in conceiving the status and the health of each system’s component. The impact of the newly installed PV system on the electrical network is also initially investigated at the inverter level. A comparison of the system performance under study with other monitored PV systems reflects good matching and large potential of the newly installed system in the subsequent years.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Chen L, Mei S (2015) An integrated control and protection system for photovoltaic microgrids. CSEE J Power Energy Syst 1(1)
Besheer AH, Atawi I (2016) The effect of modeling types characterization for PV power source on maximum power point tracking. IEEJ Trans Electr Electron Eng 11(S1)
Besheer AH, Adly M (2013) A meta-heuristics search algorithm as a solution for energy transfer maximization in stand alone photovoltaic systems. Elsevier Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 51:243–254
Contemporary issues of the Egyptian energy sector. Egyptian Center for Economics and Social Rights
Renewable Energy Annual Report, 2016, New and Renewable Energy Authority
Adaramola MS, Vagnes ET (2015) Preliminary assessment of a small-scale rooftop PV-grid tied in Norwegian climatic conditions. Energy Convers Manag 90:458–465
Shiva Kumar B, Sudhakar K (2015) Performance evaluation of 10 MW grid connected solar photovoltaic power plant in India. Energy Reports 1:184–192
Micheli D, Alessandrini S, Radu R, Casula I (2014) Analysis of the outdoor performance and efficiency of two grid connected photovoltaic systems in northern Italy. Energy Convers Manag 80:436–445
Díez-Mediavilla M, Alonso-Tristán C, Rodríguez-Amigo MC, García-Calderón T, Dieste Velasco MI (2012) Performance analysis of PV plants: optimization for improving profitability. Energy Convers Manag 54:17–23
Ayompe LM, Duffy A, McCormack SJ, Conlon MC (2011) Measured performance of a 1.72 kW rooftop grid connected photovoltaic system in Ireland. Energy Convers Manag 52:816–825
Mpholo M, Nchaba T, Monese M (2015) Yield and performance analysis of the first grid connected solar farm at Moshoeshoe I International Airport Lesotho. Renew Energy 81:845–852
Kumar KA, Sundareswaran K, Venkateswaram PR (2014) Performance study on a grid connected 20 kWp solar photovoltaic installation in an industry in Tiruchirappalli (India). Energy Sustain Dev 23:294–304
Padmavathi K, Daniel SA (2013) Performance analysis of a 3 MWp grid connected solar photovoltaic power plant in India. Energy Sustain Dev 17:615–625
Elhodeiby SA, Metwally MH, Farahat AM (2011) Performance analysis of 3.6 kW rooftop grid connected photovoltaic system in Egypt. In: International Conference on Energy Systems and Technologies (ICEST 2011), Cairo, pp 151–157
IEC standard 61724. https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/33622
Monto M, Rohit P (2010) Impact of dust on solar photovoltaic (PV) performance: research status. Challenges and Recommendations 14:3124–3131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.065
Mejia F, Kleissl J, Bosch JL (2014) Impact of The effect of dust on solar photovoltaic systems. Energy Procedia 49:2370–2376
Karki IB (2015) Effect of temperature on the I-V characteristics of a polycrystalline solar cell. J Nepal Phys Soc 3(1)
Suntech polycrystalline PV panel 255w data sheet. www.suntech-power.com
Firth SK, Lomas KJ, Rees SJ (2010) A simple model of PV system performance and its use in fault detection. Sol Energy 84:624–635
Kymakis E, Kalykakis S, Papazoglou TM (2009) Performance analysis of a grid connected PV Park on the island of Crete. Energy Conv Manage 50(3):433–438
Bayrak G, Cebec M (2013) Monitoring a grid connected PV power generation system with labview. In: International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications Madrid, Spain, 20–23 October 2013, ICRERA 2013
SIEMENS, SENTRON PAC3200 manual. https://cache.industry.siemens.com/dl/files/150/26504150/att_906558/v1/A5E01168664B-04_EN-US_122016_2016122213163
Chidurala A (2016) High penetration of PV systems in low voltage distribution networks: investigation of power quality challenges and mitigation. PhD thesis, the university of queen land, Australia
Solar Energy Plants Grid Connection Code, March 2017. http://egyptera.org/ar/code%20w%20dalil.aspx
Woyte A, Richter M, Moser D, Mau S, Reich N, Jahn U (2013) Monitoring of photovoltaic systems: good practice and systematic analysis. In: 28th European PV Solar energy conference and exhibition, October, France
The European commission (JRC/Ispra). https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/about/jrc-site/ispra
Jahn Ulrike, Nasse Wolfgang (2004) Operational performance of grid connected PV systems on buildings in Germany. Prog Photovolt: Res Appl 12:441–448. https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.550
Cherfa F, Hadj Araba A, Oussaidb R, Abdeladima K, Bouchakoura S (2015) Performance analysis of the mini-grid connected photovoltaic system at Algiers. Energy Procedia 83:226–236
Kymakis Emmanuel, Kalykakis Sofoklis, Papazoglou Thales M (2009) Performance analysis of a grid connected photovoltaic park on the island of Crete. Energy Convers Manag 50:433–438
Dunlop EW (1997) Electrical characterization and analysis of operating conditions of amorphous silicon building integrated photovoltaic modules. In: 14th European PV solar energy conference 1997, Barcelona, Spain, p 203741
Miguel AD, Bilbao J, Cazorro JRS (2002) Performance analysis of a grid-connected PV system in rural site in the Northwest of Spain. In: World Renewable Energy Congress VII 2002, Cologne, Germany
Ruther R, Dacoregio MM (2000) Performance assessment of a 2 kWp grid-connected, building integrated, amorphous silicon photovoltaic installation in Brazil. Prog Photovoltaics Res Appl 8:257–266
Mondol JD, Yohanis Yigzaw, Smyth Mervyn, Norton Brian (2006) Long-term performance analysis of a grid connected photovoltaic system in Northern Ireland. Energy Convers Manag 47:2925–2947
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Besheer, A.H., Eldreny, M.A., Rashad, H., Bahgat, A. (2020). Status Monitoring and Performance Investigation of a 5.1 kW Rooftop Grid-Tie Photovoltaic Energy System in Egypt. In: Eltamaly, A., Abdelaziz, A. (eds) Modern Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Energy Systems. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05578-3_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05578-3_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05577-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05578-3
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)