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Hydrological Context of Water Scarcity and Storage on the Mountain Ridges in Dogu’a Tembien

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Geo-trekking in Ethiopia’s Tropical Mountains

Abstract

A highly seasonal and erratic rainfall pattern (Chap. 3) provokes general water scarcity in Dogu’a Tembien for eight months a year. This chapter shortly describes the hydrogeological context and hydrodynamics of actual surface and groundwater flow of the mountain catchments around Hagere Selam. Further, some positive effects of water harvesting techniques on the water availability are shown.

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Further Reading

  • Amanuel Zenebe, Vanmaercke M, Poesen J, Verstraeten G, Nigussie Haregeweyn, Mitiku Haile, Kassa Amare, Deckers J, Nyssen J (2013) Spatial and temporal variability of river flows in the degraded semi-arid tropical mountains of northern Ethiopia. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 57(2): 143–169

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  • Etefa Guyassa, Frankl A, Amanuel Zenebe, Poesen J, Nyssen J (2017) Effects of check dams on runoff characteristics along gully reaches, the case of Northern Ethiopia. Journal of Hydrology 545: 299–309

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  • Etefa Guyassa (2017) Hydrological response to land cover and management (1935–2014) in a semi-arid mountainous catchment of northern Ethiopia. PhD thesis, Department of Geography, Ghent University

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Correspondence to Kristine Walraevens .

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Walraevens, K. et al. (2019). Hydrological Context of Water Scarcity and Storage on the Mountain Ridges in Dogu’a Tembien. In: Nyssen, J., Jacob, M., Frankl, A. (eds) Geo-trekking in Ethiopia’s Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_13

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