Abstract
The male penis is first the organ through which a man passes urine and voids in the standing position. Second, the penis is an organ that is used for sexual purposes, either when masturbating or when penetrating a woman for procreation or for sexual pleasure. However, and perhaps no less importantly, the penis is also of enormous psychological importance to men. In many cultures the penis symbolizes masculinity with attributes such as strength, endurance, ability, courage, intelligence, knowledge, dominance over other men, and possession of women. Some of these concepts date back over many thousands of years; for instance, there is evidence that prehistoric cave dwellers equated the values of strength and power (as well as virility and fertility) to penile size. Given this historical context it is perhaps no surprise that even today many men place great importance on the size and appearance of their penis.
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Leijte JAP, Kirrander P, Antonini N, Windahl T, Horenblas S. Recurrence patterns of squamous cell carcinoma of the penis: recommendations for follow-up based on a two-centre analysis of 700 patients. Eur Urol. 2008;54:161-169.
Skeppner E, Windahl T, Andersson SO, Fugl-Meyer K. Treatment-seeking, aspects of sexual activity and life satisfaction in men with laser-treated penile carcinoma. Eur Urol. 2008;54:631-639.
Misra S, Chaturvurdi A, Misra NC. Penile carcinoma: a challenge for the developing world. Lancet Oncol. 2004;5:240-247.
Bullen K, Matthews S, Edwards S, Marke V. Exploring men’s experiences of penile cancer surgery to improve rehabilitation. Nurs Times. 2009;102:12.
Opjordsmoen S, Waehre H, Aass N, Fossa SD. Sexuality in patients treated for penile cancer: patients experience and doctor’s judgement. Br J Urol. 1994;73:554-560.
Romero FR, Romero KRP, Mattos MAE, Garcia CRC, Fernandes RC, Perez MDC. Sexual function after partial penectomy for penile cancer. Urology. 2005;66:1292-1295.
Rosen RC, Riley A, Wagner G, Osterloh H, Kirkpatrick J, Mishra A. The international index of erectile function (IIEF): a multidimensional scale for the assessment of erectile dysfunction. Urology. 1997;49:822-829.
Smith Y, Hadway P, Biedrzycki O, Perry MJ, Corbishley C, Watkin NA. Reconstructive surgery for invasive squamous carcinoma of the glans penis. Eur Urol. 2007;52:1179-1185.
Minhas S, Kayes O, Hegarty P, Kumar P, Freeman A, Ralph D. What surgical resection margins are required to achieve oncological control in men with primary penile cancer. BJU Int. 2005;96:1040-1043.
Gulino G, Sasso F, Falabella R, Bassi PF. Distal urethral reconstruction of the glans for penile carcinoma: results of a novel technique at 1-year follow-up. J Urol. 2007;178:941-944.
Ficarra V, Mofferdin A, D’Amico A, et al. Comparison of the quality of life of patients treated by surgery or radiotherapy in epidermoid cancer of the penis. Prog Urol. 1999;9(4):715-720.
Windahl T, Skeppner E, Andersson SO, et al. Sexual function and satisfaction in men after laser treatment for penile carcinoma. J Urol. 2004;172(2):648-651.
Opjordsmoen S, Fossa SD. Quality of life in patients treated for penile cancer. A follow-up study. Br J Urol. 1994;74(5):652-657.
Palminteri E, Berdondini E, Lazzeri M, et al. Resurfacing and reconstruction of the glans penis. Eur Urol. 2007;52(3):893-899.
Shindel AW, Mann MW, Lev RY, et al. Mohs micrographic surgery for penile cancer management and long term follow up. J Urol. 2007;178(5):1980-1985.
Brown CT, Minhas S, Ralph DJ. Conservative surgery for penile cancer: subtotal glans excision without grafting. BJU Int. 2005;96(6):911-912.
Maddineni SB, Lau MM, Sangar VK. Identifying the needs of penile cancer sufferers: a systematic review of the quality of life, psychosexual and psychosocial literature in penile cancer. BMC Urol. 2009;9:8.
Ficarra V, Righetti R, D’Amico A, et al. General state of health and psychological well being in patients after surgery for urological malignancy. Urol Int. 2000;65:130-134.
D’Ancona CA, Botega NJ, De Moraes C, Lavoura NS, Santos JK, Rodrigues Netto N. Quality of life after partial penectomy for penile carcinoma. Urology. 1997;50:593-596.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Eardley, I., Palit, V. (2011). Living with Penile Cancer: Effects on Psychology and Quality of Life. In: Muneer, A., Arya, M., Horenblas, S. (eds) Textbook of Penile Cancer. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-879-7_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-879-7_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-84882-878-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-84882-879-7
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)