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Toward Clinical Applications of Carotid Ultrasound: Intima-Media Thickness, Plaque Area, and Three-Dimensional Phenotypes

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Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is the underlying process that causes the most death and disability worldwide.1 It is the cause of myocardial infarctions, peripheral vascular disease, and a large proportion of strokes, and contributes to much of heart failure. There are several ways to quantify the burden of atherosclerosis, and quantifying change in atherosclerotic burden over time may be useful. These include risk stratification, evaluation of the contribution of risk factors (new and old) to atherosclerosis, evaluation of a patient’s response to therapy, genetic research, and evaluation of potential new therapies for atherosclerosis.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Stroke Prevention & Atherosclerosis Research Centre, Robarts Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada

    J. David Spence

  2. Department of Neurology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA

    Tatjana Rundek

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  1. J. David Spence
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  2. Tatjana Rundek
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Imperial College, London, W2 1PG, United Kingdom

    Andrew Nicolaides

  2. , Dept. Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, 98195-6410, Washington, USA

    Kirk W. Beach

  3. Dept. Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Kallipoleos Street 75, Nicosia, 1678, Cyprus

    Efthivoulos Kyriacou

  4. Dept. Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Kallipoleos Street 75, Nicosia, 1678, Cyprus

    Constantinos S. Pattichis

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Spence, J.D., Rundek, T. (2011). Toward Clinical Applications of Carotid Ultrasound: Intima-Media Thickness, Plaque Area, and Three-Dimensional Phenotypes. In: Nicolaides, A., Beach, K., Kyriacou, E., Pattichis, C. (eds) Ultrasound and Carotid Bifurcation Atherosclerosis. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-688-5_25

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