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Management of Hypertension in Heart Failure

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Hypertension is the most common chronic medical disorder in the United States. According to JNC 7 criteria, more than 65 million Americans have hypertension and an additional 25% of the population has prehypertension. 1 Despite its vast prevalence, hypertension remains highly under recognized with a full 30% of patients unaware that they have the condition. In developed societies, blood pressure increases with age. Diastolic BP plateaus in the fifth decade and may decline thereafter but systolic BP continues to rise steadily through the seventh decade. The Framingham Heart Study estimated the 20-year risk of developing hypertension as >90% for normotensive men and women of middle age (55-65 years of age). 2 Among Americans over age 65, more than half have isolated systolic or combined systolic-diastolic hypertension.

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Correspondence to Matthew R. Jonovich .

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Jonovich, M.R., Bisognano, J.D. (2009). Management of Hypertension in Heart Failure. In: Bisognano, J.D., Earley, M.B., Baker, M.L. (eds) Manual of Heart Failure Management. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-185-9_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-185-9_1

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