Abstract
The Danish pediatrician Harald Hirschsprung first described the key features of pyloric stenosis (PS) based on two infants who had died from it in 1888. This was followed by various rarely successful surgical attempts at bypassing or overcoming the gastric outlet obstruction culminating in Conrad Ramsted describing in 1912 two successful cases where only the pyloric musculature was divided.
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Notes
- 1.
Harold Hirschsprung (1830–1916) – Danish pediatrician.
- 2.
Conrad von Ram(m)stedt (1867–1963) either spelling is correct – German military surgeon, later worked in Munster.
- 3.
Santiago Ramon y Cajal (1852–1934) – Spanish pathologist and Nobel laureate.
- 4.
Adrian Bianchi – Maltese pediatric surgeon working in Manchester, UK.
Further Reading
Leclair MD Plattner V, Mirallie E et al (2007) Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. J Pediatr Surg 42:692–698
Hall NJ, Pacilli M, Eaton S et al (2009) Recovery after open versus laparoscopic pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis: a double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet 31:390–398
Cozzi DA, Ceccanti S, Mele E et al (2008) Circumumbilical pyloromyotomy in the era of minimally invasive surgery. J Pediatr Surg 43:1802–1806
Allan C (2006) Determinants of good outcome in pyloric stenosis. J Paediatr Child Health 42:86–88
Taqi E, Boutros J, Emil S et al (2007) Evaluation of surgical approaches to pyloromyotomy: a single-center experience. J Pediatr Surg 42:865–868
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Totonelli, G., Cozzi, D.A. (2010). Pyloric Stenosis. In: Sinha, C., Davenport, M. (eds) Handbook of Pediatric Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-132-3_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-132-3_12
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