Abstract
Transileocolic portal vein embolization (TIPE) is invasive compared to percutaneous transhepatic portal vein embolization (PTPE) because the procedure requires general anesthesia. There are, however, several advantages: First, it enables the examination of extrahepatic diseases; second, catheter manipulation is easier compared to ipsilateral PTPE because the catheter should not be passed through ramifications with a narrow angle (e.g., from the segment 5 portal vein branch to the segment 6 portal vein branch); third, it provides the opportunity to perform completion portography after embolization. Furthermore, PTPE is not appropriate in cases with multiple or large hepatic tumors considering the risk of puncturing tumors that result in rupture of the tumor and cancer cell seeding. Selection of each approach may principally be based on each operator’s preference, but must be decided according to each patient’s condition.
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Kishi, Y., Seyama, Y., Makuuchi, M. (2011). Transileocolic Portal Vein Embolization. In: Madoff, D., Makuuchi, M., Nagino, M., Vauthey, JN. (eds) Venous Embolization of the Liver. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-122-4_15
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