Abstract
Since the first description of a minimally invasive technique for removal of the adrenal gland by Gagner in 1992 numerous refinements and alternatives to this technique have evolved including a retroperitoneoscopic approach and robotic-assisted adrenalectomy. Minimally invasive adrenalectomy has now become the standard of care for benign lesions, as well as instances of malignant lesions and has demonstrated a reduced morbidity, shorter hospital stays, and improved pain control over the conventional open techniques.
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© 2011 Springer London
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Narra, V., Rogers, C.G., Menon, M. (2011). Robotic Urologic Surgery: Robotic-Assisted Adrenalectomy. In: Hemal, A., Menon, M. (eds) Robotics in Genitourinary Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-114-9_34
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-114-9_34
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