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Gestalt Formation in a Competitive Layered Neural Architecture

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Networks: From Biology to Theory
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Abstract

The dynamical organization or “binding” of elementary constituents into larger structures forms an essential operation for most information processing systems. Synchronization of temporal oscillations has been proposed as a major mechanism to achieve such organization in neural networks. We present an alternative approach, based on the competitive dynamics of tonic neurons in a layered network architecture. We discuss some properties of the resulting “Competitive Layer Model (CLM)” system and show that the proposed dynamics can give rise to Gestalt-like grouping operations for visual patterns and can model some characteristics of human visual perception. Finally, we report on an approach how the necessary, task-dependent interactions can be formed by learning from labeled grouping examples and sketch as an application of the system segmentation of biomedical images.

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Ritter, H., Weng, S., Ontrup, J., Steil, J. (2007). Gestalt Formation in a Competitive Layered Neural Architecture. In: Feng, J., Jost, J., Qian, M. (eds) Networks: From Biology to Theory. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-780-0_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-780-0_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-84628-485-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-84628-780-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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