Skip to main content

Juvenile Stature Estimation: A Chilean Perspective

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Juvenile Skeleton in Forensic Abuse Investigations

Abstract

Limited analysis has been conducted for estimating stature derived from the long bone lengths of juvenile skeletons. Juvenile stature estimation can be particularly useful in the forensic setting, which may have applications for use as a proxy for nutritional health. Stature equations developed by Ruff (Am J Phys Anthropol 133:698–716, 2007) and Smith (J Forensic Sci 52:538–546, 2007) derived from modern European Americans were used to predict juvenile stature from long bones. Significant differences were noted for 13–15 year age range for the femur, tibia, and humerus and for the 16–17 year age range for femur, tibia, and radius between Chilean and European American juvenile long bone lengths and stature. Based on these results, the younger age groups may be used (4–6 and 7–9 years) but not the older ones (13–15 and 16–17 years).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Fogel RW. Second thoughts on the European escape from hunger: famines, chronic malnutrition, and mortality rates. In: Osmani SR, editor. Nutrition and Poverty, New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1992; 243–86.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Steckel RH. Stature and the standards of living. J EconLit 1995; 33:1903–40.

    Google Scholar 

  3. van Wieringen JC. Secular growth changes. In: Falkner F, Tanner JM, editors. Human Growth, a Comprehensive Treatise, Vol. 3, Second edition. New York, NY: Plenum Press, 1986; 307–15.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bogin B. 1988. Patterns of Human Growth. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 239.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Frisancho AR. Nutritional influences on human growth and maturation. Yearb Phys Anthropol 1978; 21:174–91.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gopalan C. Undernutrition: measurement and implications. In: Osmani SR, editor. Nutrition and Poverty. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1992; 217–48.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Martorell R. Child growth retardation: a discussion of its causes and its relationship to health. In: Blaxter K, Waterlow JC, editors. Nutritional Adaptation in Man. London: John Libbey, 1985; 13–29.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Martorell R, Habicht JP. Growth in early childhood in developing countries. In: Falkner F, Tanner JM, editors. Human Growth, a Comprehensive Treatise, Vol. 3, Second edition. New York, NY: Plenum Press, 1986; 241–62.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Steckel RH. Growth depression and recovery: the remarkable case of American slaves. Ann Hum Biol 1987; 14:101–32.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Tanner JM. Fetus into Man: Physical Growth from Conception to Maturity. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Prince JM. The plains paradox: secular trends in stature in 19th century nomadic Plains equestrian Indians. [Dissertation], University of Tennessee, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jantz RL, Owsley DW. Long bone growth variation among Arikara skeletal populations. Am J Phys Anthropol 1984; 63:13–20.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ruff C. Body size prediction from juvenile skeletal remains. Am J Phys Anthropol 2007; 133:698–716.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Smith S. Stature estimation of 3–10 year old children from long bone lengths. J Forensic Sci 2007; 52:538–46.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Cameron N. Human growth curve, canalization, and catch-up growth. In: Cameron N, editor. Human Growth and Development. San Diego, CA: Academic, 2006; 1–20.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Cameron N, Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH. A longitudinal analysis of the growth of limb segments in adolescence. Ann Hum Biol 1982; 9:211–20.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Lejarraga H. Growth in infancy and childhood: a pediatric approach. In: Cameron N, editor. Human Growth and Development. San Diego, CA: Academic, 2006; 21–44.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tanner JM. Growth as a mirror of the conditions of society: secular trends and class distinction. In: Demirjian A, editor. Human Growth: A Multidisciplinary Review. London: Taylor and Francis, 1986; 3–34.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Waterlow JC, Buzina R, Keller W, Lane JM, Nichama MZ, Tanner JM. The presentation and use of height and weight data for comparing the nutritional status of groups of children under the age of 10 years. Bull World Health Organ 1977; 55:489–98.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Golden M. Is complete catch-up growth possible for stunted malnourished children? Eur J Clin Nutr 1998; 48:58–70.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Prader A, Tanner JM, von Harnack GA. Catch-up growth following illness or starvation. An example of developmental canalization in man. J Pediatr 1963; 62:646–59.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Norgan NG. Nutrition and growth. In: Cameron N, editor. Human Growth and Development. San Diego, CA: Academic, 2006; 139–64.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Karlberg J, Jalil F, Lam B, Low L, Yeung C. Linear growth retardation in relation to the three phases of growth. Eur J Clin Nutr 1994; 48:S25–S44.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Martorell R, Khan LK, Schroeder DG. Reversibility of stunting: epidemiological findings in children from developing countries. Eur J Clin Nutr 1994; 48:S45–S57.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Eveleth PB. Nutritional implications of differences in adolescent growth and maturation and in adult body size. In: Blaxter K, Waterlow JC, editors. Nutritional Adaptation in Man. London: John Libbey, 1985; 31–43.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Bogin B, Smith P, Orden AB, Verela-Silva MI, Loucki J. Rapid change in height and body proportions of Maya American children. Am J Hum Biol 2002; 14:753–61.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Stini WA. Adaptive strategies of human populations under nutritional stress. In: Watts ES, Johnston FE, Lasker, GW, editors. Biosocial Interrelations in Population Adaptation. Chicago, IL: Aldine, 1975; 19–41.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Maresh MM. Growth of major long bones in healthy children. Am J Disease Child 1946; 66:227–57.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Krogman WM. Growth of head, face, trunk and limbs in Philadelphia white and negro children of elementary and high school age. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development 1970; 35, paper 3: 80.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Jungers WL, Cole TM, Owsley DW. Multivariate analysis of relative growth in the limb bones of Arikara Indians. Growth Dev Aging 1988; 52:103–7.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Tanner JM. Growth at Adolescence, Second edition. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. Springfield: Charles C. Thomas, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH. A longitudinal analysis of the growth of limb segments in adolescent. Ann Hum Biol 1982; 9:211–20.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Meadows-Jantz L, Jantz RL. Secular change in long bone length and proportion in the United States, 1800–1970. Am J Phys Anthropol 1999; 110:57–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Greulich WW. Some secular changes in the growth of American-born and native Japanese children. Am J Phys Anthropol 1976; 45:553–68.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Wolanski N,Kasprzak E. Stature as a measure of effects of environmental change. Curr Anthropol 1976; 17:548–52.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Siniarska A. Sexual dimorphism index (SDI) of body height as an indicator of economic changes in Yucatan, Mexico. Am J Phys Anthropol 1996;[Suppl 22]:215.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Stinson S. Sex differences in environmental sensitivity during growth and development. Yearb Phys Anthropol 1985; 28:123–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Stini WA. Nutritional stress and growth: sex differences in adaptive response. Am J Phys Anthropol 1969; 31:417–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Martorell R, Rivera J, Kaplowitz H, Pollitt E. Long-term consequences of growth retardation during early childhood. In: Hernandez M, Argente J, editors. Human Growth: Basic and Clinical Aspects. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1992; 143–9.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Tanner JM, Healy MJR, Lockhart RD, MacKenzie JD, Whitehouse RH. Aberdeen growth study: part 1. The prediction of adult body measurements from measurements taken each year from birth to 5 years. Arch Dis Child 1956; 31:372–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We would like to express our appreciation to Dr. Eugenio Aspillaga and Rodrigo Retamal for access and assistance with the collections and to María José Menneschi for assistance with data collection.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ann H. Ross .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sutphin, R., Ross, A.H. (2011). Juvenile Stature Estimation: A Chilean Perspective. In: Ross, A., Abel, S. (eds) The Juvenile Skeleton in Forensic Abuse Investigations. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-255-7_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-255-7_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-254-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-255-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics