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Notes
- 1.
International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) definition of pain: An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with tissue damage or potential damage or described in such terms.
- 2.
René Leriche, French surgeon, 1879–1955
- 3.
Neuropathic pain: Neurologists use the term “neuropathic pain” only in reference to pain from peripheral and cranial nerves, although the term relates to pain from the nervous system in general.
- 4.
Central neuropathic pain is a subgroup of central pain that is caused by abnormal activity in the CNS that is a result of functional changes in the CNS.
- 5.
5Naloxone: An antidote to opiates that counteracts the pain relieving effect of opioids.
Abbreviations
- CNS:
-
Central nervous system
- DLPT:
-
Dorsolateral pontomesencephalic tegmentum
- IASP:
-
International Association for the Study of Pain
- NA:
-
Norepinephrine
- NST:
-
Nucleus of the solitary tract
- PAG:
-
Periaquaductal grey
- RVM:
-
Rostral ventromedial medulla
- SI:
-
Primary somatosensory cortex
- STT:
-
Spinothalamic tract
- VPI:
-
Ventral posterior inferior (thalamus)
- VPL:
-
Ventral posterior lateral (thalamus)
- VPM:
-
Ventral posterior medial (thalamus)
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Møller, A.R. (2010). Anatomy and Physiology of Pain. In: Møller, A.R., Langguth, B., De Ridder, D., Kleinjung, T. (eds) Textbook of Tinnitus. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-145-5_15
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