Abstract
Approximately 4,500 transplants are performed each year in the United States. Advances in organ preservation and surgical technique and in the management of immunosuppression have significantly improved survival. Short-term survival is excellent. As long-term survival increases, cardiovascular complications are emerging as a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus all are increased in liver transplant recipients and occur at an earlier age than in the general population. As a result, they not only contribute to cardiovascular disease but also impact liver recipients’ quality of life. Although primary care physicians claim to be comfortable in managing the care of liver recipients, transplant hepatologists usually assume these patients’ overall health care. Many questions, however, need to be addressed regarding whom, in fact, is managing these metabolic complications and the adequacy of management. Ultimately, a novel health delivery system for liver recipients will need to be developed with the goal of improvement of quality of care.
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Forman, L.M. (2009). Long-Term Metabolic Complications Posttransplantation. In: Trotter, J., Everson, G. (eds) Liver Transplantation. Clinical Gastroenterology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-028-1_8
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