Summary
Prior shoulder dystocia is the strongest risk factor for a recurrent shoulder dystocia. Prior macrosomia, abnormal labor, and operative delivery dramatically increase the injury rate in subsequent pregnancies. Early induction of labor or cesarean section is indicated unless the infant is significantly smaller. Prediction of future outcomes is not a realistic endeavor in modern-day obstetric practice.
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© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
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O’Leary, J.A. (2009). Recurrent Shoulder Dystocia. In: O'Leary, J. (eds) Shoulder Dystocia and Birth Injury. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-473-5_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-473-5_12
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